“…All deposits were prepared using an automated LCVD system, which has previously been described in detail 17,18 . Briefly, a 200 μm diameter Gaussian CO 2 laser beam was used to heat a spot on a graphite (SK‐85) substrate.…”
“…All deposits were prepared using an automated LCVD system, which has previously been described in detail 17,18 . Briefly, a 200 μm diameter Gaussian CO 2 laser beam was used to heat a spot on a graphite (SK‐85) substrate.…”
“…A detailed description of the Georgia Tech LCVD system can be found elsewhere (Duty et al, 2001(Duty et al, , 2003. The novelty of this system is the addition of an angled gas jet, which is used to deliver reagents directly to the reaction zone to enhance the deposition rate.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The volcano effect refers to the depression at the top of the deposit, which makes the morphology of deposits similar to a volcano. Because of the Gaussian energy distribution of the laser beam and heat conduction within the substrate, there is a large temperature gradient across the reaction zone on the substrate during LCVD deposition (Duty et al, 2003). This high temperature gradient was reported as the major cause of the volcano effect for LCVD SiC fibers (Mi et al, 2006).…”
“…It was previously determined during these simulations that there was no significant effect from convection. 5,6 The temperature distributions provided by these models should yield the information necessary to determine what materials may be deposited with the laser. Two different models were created, one utilizing twodimensional geometry and an estimation factor for the gas jet, and the other was created in three dimensions with actual mass flow representing the gas jet.…”
Laser Chemical Vapor Deposition (LCVD) as a manufacturing process holds the potential to build compositionally and geometrically unique objects. Georgia Tech's LCVD system has been used in the past to create three-dimensional and laminate structures out of carbon. Recently molybdenum and boron nitride were successfully deposited and upgrades to the system have allowed for higher spatial resolutions and more varied geometric capabilities. Upgrades include the addition of a fourth linear stage and implementation of an argon ion laser. Detailed thermal and fluid modeling have provided more insight as to the important parameters and characteristics of the LCVD process.
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