2013
DOI: 10.5483/bmbrep.2013.46.1.037
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Heat shock protein 90β inhibits apoptosis of intestinal epithelial cells induced by hypoxia through stabilizing phosphorylated Akt

Abstract: Intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) apoptosis induced by hypoxia compromise intestinal epithelium barrier function. Both Akt and Hsp90 have cytoprotective function. However, the specific role of Akt and Hsp90β in IEC apoptosis induced by hypoxia has not been explored. We confirmed that hypoxia-induced apoptosis was reduced by Hsp90β overexpression but enhanced by decreasing Hsp90β expression. Hsp90β overexpression enhanced BAD phosphorylation and thus reduced mitochondrial release of cytochrome C. Reducing Hsp90β… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, Hsp90β inhibitors can inhibit the migration and invasion of glioma cells and inhibit the secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor [28]. In addition, other studies clarified that Hsp90 β inhibits the apoptosis of intestinal cells by activating Akt pathway [51]. The above findings are consistent with our findings.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Moreover, Hsp90β inhibitors can inhibit the migration and invasion of glioma cells and inhibit the secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor [28]. In addition, other studies clarified that Hsp90 β inhibits the apoptosis of intestinal cells by activating Akt pathway [51]. The above findings are consistent with our findings.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…HSPs are well known to respond to hypoxia via HSFs by preventing the dephosphorylation of Akt (Zhang et al . ). Irs1 (upstream of PI3K–Akt), which can be depressed by NO signalling in hypoxia (Sugita et al .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…18 Some previous animal studies indicate that HSP90 may have a dual role and increase inflammation in some conditions, while being protective and down-regulating inflammation in other conditions. [19][20][21] Fatigue has previously been an overlooked and ignored phenomenon in IBD but is increasingly recognised as one of the major problems for many patients. Clinically significant fatigue affects roughly 50% of patients at the time of diagnosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%