1995
DOI: 10.1016/0009-2509(95)00088-m
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Heat transfer and associated energy dissipation for oscillatory flow in baffled tubes

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Cited by 190 publications
(179 citation statements)
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“…Oscillatory flow reactors (OFRs) are a new generation of mixing equipment capable of delivering plug flow behaviour decoupled from the net flow [1] for applications in chemical and biological systems. Several key applications have been explored as a result of their unique ability to accommodate slow reactions in a reactor of length to diameter ratio a magnitude lower than conventional tubular plug flow reactors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Oscillatory flow reactors (OFRs) are a new generation of mixing equipment capable of delivering plug flow behaviour decoupled from the net flow [1] for applications in chemical and biological systems. Several key applications have been explored as a result of their unique ability to accommodate slow reactions in a reactor of length to diameter ratio a magnitude lower than conventional tubular plug flow reactors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Baird and Stonestreet [9] a typical value of α is in the range of 0.2-0.4, but Ni et al [5] reported an optimal value of α = 0.20-0.22 (see Table 1). An energy dissipation and heat transfer study in OFRs used α = 0.34 [1] whilst α = 0.21 was used for a bioreactor application by Gaidhani et al [10]. Clearly, there appears to be no agreement in literature about the optimum value of α to be used, nevertheless from the fluid mechanics perspective smaller orifice diameter, d o constricts the fluid to a greater extent as it flows through each baffle resulting in wider vortex formation and more effective radial mixing conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By contrast, Habib et al [8] reported a complex non-monotonic relationship between the HTC and the frequency in pulsating pipe flow experiments with a constant heat flux boundary condition (B/C). Generally, previous studies can be classified into four groups, according to which flow pulsations can either: (i) enhance [9,10]; (ii) deteriorate [11]; (iii) have no effect on [12,13]; or (iv) have a complex effect (i.e. enhance or deteriorate) on heat transfer depending on the character of the flow [14,15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Literature on the subject is rich and highlights the advantages of oscillatory flow reactors: effective droplet break-up and controlled droplet size in liquid-liquid dispersion [37], reduced dispersion [38] in baffled tubular reactors which leads to a plug flow behaviour by controlling the ratio of the oscillation intensity to the flow rate and last but not least, enhanced heat transfer [39]. Mackley et al studied the effects of both steady and oscillatory flow conditions on the heat transfer enhancement for a single phase fluid in a shell and tube heat exchanger containing periodic baffles.…”
Section: Oscillatory Flow Reactormentioning
confidence: 99%