“…Protein triclique topological structure has been also studied before, for example, the tripartite complexes, such as CASK participated CASK-Velis-Mint 1 complex and CASK-Velis-Caskin 1 complex (Tabuchi et al, 2002), and gH-gL-gQ complex and gH-gL-gO complex (Mori et al, 2004). Furthermore, graphical approaches can be used to provide an intuitive picture or useful insights for helping analyzing complicated relations in biological problems (Lin and Lapointe, 2013), as demonstrated by many previous studies on a series of important biological topics, such as enzymecatalyzed reactions (Chou and Forsen, 1980;Zhou and Deng, 1984;Chou, 1989;Andraos, 2008;Lin and Neet, 1990;Chen et al, 2010a), protein pathway networks (Chen et al, 2010b;Huang et al, 2011), inhibition of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (Althaus et al, 1993a,b), inhibition kinetics of processive nucleic acid polymerases and nucleases (Chou et al, 1994), drug metabolism systems (Chou, 2010), and using wenxiang diagram or graph (Chou et al, 2011) to study protein-protein interactions (Zhou, 2011a;Kurochkina and Choekyi, 2011;Zhou, 2011b;Zhou and Huang, 2013).…”