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ObjectiveThe economic crisis in Lebanon, which began in 2019, has affected the healthcare system and patients' incomes. The aim of this study was to analyze the obstacles faced by people with epilepsy (PWE) during this crisis and to assess its impact on their quality of life.MethodsThe method used was a cross‐sectional study conducted among PWE aged 18–65 years, who were asked to complete a comprehensive questionnaire covering sociodemographic aspects, clinical aspects, the impact of the economic crisis, and the QOLIE‐31 (version 1.0), validated in English and Arabic, which assesses the quality of life of PWE.Results71 patients were included in the study with an average age of 35.2 years [23.5; 62.5] (53.5% were males). Their average QOLIE‐31 score was 50.3 (+/− 17.9). A significant proportion (71%) of patients reported difficulties during the crisis, with 25% reporting having had seizure‐related injuries in the years 2022–2023 and 36.6% reporting an increase in seizure frequency compared to that prior to 2020.Moreover, many patients had to change (33.8%) or discontinue (18.3%) antiseizure medications, due to drug shortages, rising costs, and high gas prices. To mitigate these challenges, patients sought solutions such as obtaining medications from abroad (34%) or through donations (8%) or purchasing from the black market (8%).Low quality of life was associated with unemployment, low education level, the presence of focal seizures with impaired awareness or generalized seizures, polytherapy, seizure‐related injuries, and medication changes during the economic crisis.SignificanceThese results highlight the considerable challenges faced by PWE in Lebanon during the economic crisis, emphasizing the negative effect of the crisis on their quality of life and seizure control.Plain Language SummaryThis study analyzed the obstacles faced by 71 people with epilepsy during Lebanon's economic crisis and showed that many patients had to change (33.8%) or discontinue (18.3%) antiseizure medications, due to drug shortages, rising costs, and high gas prices. To mitigate these challenges, patients sought solutions such as obtaining medications from abroad (34%) or through donations (8%) or purchasing from the black market (8%). This affected their quality of life. In fact, low quality of life was associated with unemployment, low education level, focal seizures with impaired awareness or generalized seizures, polytherapy, seizure‐related injuries, and medication changes.
ObjectiveThe economic crisis in Lebanon, which began in 2019, has affected the healthcare system and patients' incomes. The aim of this study was to analyze the obstacles faced by people with epilepsy (PWE) during this crisis and to assess its impact on their quality of life.MethodsThe method used was a cross‐sectional study conducted among PWE aged 18–65 years, who were asked to complete a comprehensive questionnaire covering sociodemographic aspects, clinical aspects, the impact of the economic crisis, and the QOLIE‐31 (version 1.0), validated in English and Arabic, which assesses the quality of life of PWE.Results71 patients were included in the study with an average age of 35.2 years [23.5; 62.5] (53.5% were males). Their average QOLIE‐31 score was 50.3 (+/− 17.9). A significant proportion (71%) of patients reported difficulties during the crisis, with 25% reporting having had seizure‐related injuries in the years 2022–2023 and 36.6% reporting an increase in seizure frequency compared to that prior to 2020.Moreover, many patients had to change (33.8%) or discontinue (18.3%) antiseizure medications, due to drug shortages, rising costs, and high gas prices. To mitigate these challenges, patients sought solutions such as obtaining medications from abroad (34%) or through donations (8%) or purchasing from the black market (8%).Low quality of life was associated with unemployment, low education level, the presence of focal seizures with impaired awareness or generalized seizures, polytherapy, seizure‐related injuries, and medication changes during the economic crisis.SignificanceThese results highlight the considerable challenges faced by PWE in Lebanon during the economic crisis, emphasizing the negative effect of the crisis on their quality of life and seizure control.Plain Language SummaryThis study analyzed the obstacles faced by 71 people with epilepsy during Lebanon's economic crisis and showed that many patients had to change (33.8%) or discontinue (18.3%) antiseizure medications, due to drug shortages, rising costs, and high gas prices. To mitigate these challenges, patients sought solutions such as obtaining medications from abroad (34%) or through donations (8%) or purchasing from the black market (8%). This affected their quality of life. In fact, low quality of life was associated with unemployment, low education level, focal seizures with impaired awareness or generalized seizures, polytherapy, seizure‐related injuries, and medication changes.
Taking into account the situation in Ukraine, which was caused by the full-scale attack of Russia on our country, a large number of problems arose in receiving and providing medical care to patients suffering from epilepsy, taking into account the receipt of medicines, consultations of specialists, lack of adequate diagnostics. In connection with the war in the country, many problems have arisen that directly affect patients, doctors who provide medical care, and the medical health care system. The work considered the issues of both patients who are in the territory of Ukraine and patients who were forced to leave the country, assessed the quality of medical care provided by doctors, assessed the level of care for patients who are located directly next to the front line and in remote areas. A survey was conducted of 102 adult patients with various forms of epilepsy aged 18 to 66 years, of whom 43 were men and 59 were women. The data were obtained by means of an anonymous on-line questionnaire using the original questionnaire developed by the authors, which contains 31 questions. The survey was conducted in April-May 2023. The conducted survey showed a very large impact of the war and related negative factors on the state of patients with epilepsy, the state of medical care even a year after the beginning of the full-scale aggression of Russia, when the health care system of Ukraine had already begun to recover from the shock state at the beginning of the full-scale aggression intrusion. Key words: providing medical care, patient problems, epilepsy, hostilities, patient migration, epilepsy treatment
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