Helping people without homes: Simple steps for psychologists seeking to change lives.

Abstract

The American Psychological Association has recently issued a call for psychologists to redouble their efforts to eradicate homelessness (APA, 2010). Many may struggle with perceived challenges to beginning such work, yet contributing is not necessarily a complex or time-intensive task. Our collaboration with a faith-based homeless service agency provides examples of simple, commonsense actions that resulted in mutual benefit for individual psychologists, persons without homes, the agency that serves them, and a university psychology training program. By conducting research with homeless participants and offering brief assessments completed by graduate students, we improved the lives of individuals without homes and strengthened our community's response to homelessness. Simultaneously, we created new training opportunities for graduate students, furthered research in our areas of interest, and gained valuable experience with interdisciplinary collaboration and direct intervention in a marginalized population. From our experience, we extract lessons for psychologists considering work with the homeless and offer examples of specific actions that can facilitate the first steps in meaningful engagement.

Treatment and ethical considerations for psychotherapists providing care to individuals experiencing transitional homelessness.

“…For a summary of psychosocial factors associated with entering and exiting homelessness, as well as clinical strategies for remediating homelessness, please refer to the report Helping people without homes: The role of psychologists and recommendations to advance research, training, practice, and policy (APA Presidential Task Force on Psychology’s Contribution to End Homelessness, 2009). For information about how brief psychological assessments may assist individuals experiencing homelessness, please refer to the case example in Helping People Without Homes: Simple Steps for Psychologists Seeking to Change Lives (Rogers et al, 2012). Psychotherapists also have an important role in helping individuals to cope with their current living environments; Kerman and Sylvestre (2020) discuss the direct role providers have in fostering hope through encouragement and orientation toward the future.…”