2019
DOI: 10.1097/meg.0000000000001636
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Heme is involved in the systemic inflammatory response following radiofrequency ablation of hepatic hemangiomas

Abstract: Objective Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is an effective and minimally invasive treatment for managing hepatic hemangiomas. Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) often occurs with hemoglobinuria, and its underlying pathophysiological mechanism is unknown. Heme can trigger inflammation by inducing the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the production of inflammatory mediators. We therefore investigated whether circulating heme is involved in SIRS following RFA of hepatic hemangi… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Mild cases of SIR syndrome are mainly manifested as fever, tachycardia, and tachypnea, whereas severe cases often lead to multiple organ dysfunctions (8). According to experimental study (15), damage to RBCs caused by RFA not only leads to hemoglobinuria but also releases heme to the peripheral circulation, which induced the production of inflammatory factors that contribute to SIR syndrome. So, recognition of hemolytic processes during this treatment will likely serve as a foundation for developing new approaches, to diminish or neutralize the effects of the extracellular Hb and heme.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mild cases of SIR syndrome are mainly manifested as fever, tachycardia, and tachypnea, whereas severe cases often lead to multiple organ dysfunctions (8). According to experimental study (15), damage to RBCs caused by RFA not only leads to hemoglobinuria but also releases heme to the peripheral circulation, which induced the production of inflammatory factors that contribute to SIR syndrome. So, recognition of hemolytic processes during this treatment will likely serve as a foundation for developing new approaches, to diminish or neutralize the effects of the extracellular Hb and heme.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous study has found that HMGB1 is closely related to the pyroptosis of vascular cells ( 14 ). Through subablative hypertherapy of HUVECs, HMGB1 induced the pyroptosis of HUVECs, while the addition of HMGB1 inhibitor ethyl pyruvate significantly reduced the pyroptosis of HUVECs ( 15 ). In this study, it was also found that pyroptosis markers significantly increased in the peripheral blood of SV patients, which were positively correlated with HMGB1 expression, indicating whether HMGB1 can mediate the occurrence and development of diseases through the activation of pyroptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some studies have shown that hyperlipidaemia can reduce fibrinolytic function and increase coagulation activity in the patient. The reason for this is that free fatty acids in hyperlipidaemic patients can provide activated contact surfaces,[ 31 , 32 ] increase the charge density on the surface of large particle lipoproteins and promote the activation of plasma coagulation factor VII, which ultimately aggravates blood coagulation. [ 33 , 34 ] The preoperative LDL-C level influences blood hypercoagulability because oxidised LDL can affect the synthesis of nitric oxide and the activity of thrombin-regulated proteins and impair the endothelial function of blood vessels.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%