1994
DOI: 10.1159/000129314
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Hemodynamics and Hepatic Energy Metabolism in Canine Model of Acute Hepatic Venous Occlusion with Mesocaval Shunt

Abstract: The relationship between portal hemodynamics and the energy metabolism of the liver with acute hepatic venous occlusion (HVO) was investigated by assessing the changes in the hepatic blood flow, arterial blood ketone body ratio (AKBR) and adenylate energy charge potential (ECP) of the liver tissue in canine model. Acute HVO was induced by the ligation of both the supra- and infrahepatic inferior vena cava (IVC) over the protruding ends of a heparin-coated polyethylene cannula inserted into the IVC. All dogs wi… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Progressive fibrosis, nodular regenerative hyperplasia and cirrhosis develop during the course of disease [22] . Interventional portosystemic shunts or development of portal venous collateral system may improve liver functions and delay the cirrhotic process [23] .…”
Section: Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Progressive fibrosis, nodular regenerative hyperplasia and cirrhosis develop during the course of disease [22] . Interventional portosystemic shunts or development of portal venous collateral system may improve liver functions and delay the cirrhotic process [23] .…”
Section: Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In canine models, maintenance of portal pressure by shunt creation after hepatic venous occlusion results in preservation of hepatic energy metabolism and hepatic function. 93 The role of the TIPS procedure in the management of advanced stages of VOD remains undefined. Isolated case reports and small case series have shown benefit in a few patients, especially those with less advanced disease.…”
Section: Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sixty-nine pertinent articles were retrieved and included in the present study, including 32 reviews [ 1 - 4 , 6 - 33 ], 32 retrospective [ 34 - 64 ], four prospective [ 65 - 68 ], and one experimental studies [ 5 ] ( Fig. 1 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If the condition remains under-recognized and the obstruction is not corrected in a timely manner, this can lead to hepatocyte necrosis, progressive centrilobular fibrosis, nodular regenerative hyperplasia, and ultimately cirrhosis [ 1 - 4 ]. Therefore, if the hepatic flow is restored either by development of the portal venous collateral system or by creation of a portosystemic shunt, the hepatic sinusoidal pressure will be reduced drastically [ 5 ]. Thus, treatment strategies should be based on detailed knowledge of the underlying etiological factors, clinical presentation, and baseline liver function.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%