“…Only few cases of these rare α-Hb variants found in several races had been reported. Hb Kurosaki, Hb O-Indonesia, and particular Hb J-Buda were very rare Hb variants occurred in Thai, Japanese, Sulawesi, and Indian populations (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22). Hb G-Waimanalo had been reported with 12.19% frequency in Eastern Guangdong, China, but it is a first report here in Thai population (23).…”