Hepatic arterial variations detected at multidetector computer tomography angiography in the Romanian population

Ghenciu, Laura Andreea Bolintineanu; Bolintineanu, Sorin; Iacob, Roxana; Stoicescu, Emil Robert; Zăhoi, Delia Elena

doi:10.5603/fm.a2023.0050

Cited by 1 publication

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“…Accurate and timely diagnosis is crucial for the effective management and treatment of these diseases [ 1 , 4 ]. While chest radiography (CXR) and computed tomography (CT) have traditionally been used to diagnose pneumonia, they have several limitations, including exposure to ionizing radiation and the need for specialized equipment and trained personnel [ 5 , 6 , 7 ]. In recent years, lung ultrasound (LUS) has emerged as a promising diagnostic tool for pediatric pneumonia, offering several advantages over traditional methods [ 5 , 6 , 8 ].…”

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confidence: 99%

Differentiating Viral from Bacterial Pneumonia in Children: The Diagnostic Role of Lung Ultrasound—A Prospective Observational Study

Stoicescu,

Iacob,

Ilie

et al. 2024

Diagnostics

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This prospective observational study aimed to investigate the utility of lung ultrasound (LUS) in diagnosing and managing pediatric respiratory infections, specifically focusing on viral, bacterial, and SARS-CoV-2 infections. Conducted over a period of 1 year and 8 months, this research involved 85 pediatric patients (showcasing a median age of 14 months) recruited based on specific criteria, including age, confirmed infection through multiplex PCR tests, and willingness to undergo LUS imaging. This study employed a 12-area scoring system for LUS examinations, utilizing the lung ultrasound score (LUSS) to evaluate lung abnormalities. The PCR examination results reveal diverse respiratory pathogens, with SARS-CoV-2, influenza, and bacterial co-infections being prominent among the cases. As an observational study, this study was not registered in the registry. Distinct LUS patterns associated with different pathogens were identified, showcasing the discriminatory potential of LUS in differentiating between viral and bacterial etiologies. Bacterial infections demonstrated more severe lung involvement, evident in significantly higher LUSS values compared with viral cases (p < 0.0001). The specific abnormalities found in bacterial superinfection can be integrated into diagnostic and management protocols for pediatric respiratory infections. Overall, this research contributes valuable insights into optimizing LUS as a diagnostic tool in pediatric pneumonia, facilitating more informed and tailored healthcare decisions.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Differentiating Viral from Bacterial Pneumonia in Children: The Diagnostic Role of Lung Ultrasound—A Prospective Observational Study

Stoicescu,

Iacob,

Ilie

et al. 2024

Diagnostics

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View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Hepatic arterial variations detected at multidetector computer tomography angiography in the Romanian population

Abstract: This article has been peer reviewed and published immediately upon acceptance.It is an open access article, which means that it can be downloaded, printed, and distributed freely, provided the work is properly cited. Articles in "Folia Morphologica" are listed in PubMed.

Cited by 1 publication

References 17 publications

Differentiating Viral from Bacterial Pneumonia in Children: The Diagnostic Role of Lung Ultrasound—A Prospective Observational Study

Differentiating Viral from Bacterial Pneumonia in Children: The Diagnostic Role of Lung Ultrasound—A Prospective Observational Study

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