2009
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0900453106
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Hepcidin-induced internalization of ferroportin requires binding and cooperative interaction with Jak2

Abstract: Hepcidin is a hormone secreted in response to iron loading and inflammation. Hepcidin binds to the iron exporter ferroportin, inducing its degradation and thus preventing iron entry into plasma. We determined that hepcidin binding to ferroportin leads to the binding and activation of the protein Janus Kinase2 (Jak2), which is required for phosphorylation of ferroportin. Ferroportin is a dimer and both monomers must be capable of binding hepcidin for Jak2 to bind to ferroportin. Once Jak2 is bound to the ferrop… Show more

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Cited by 126 publications
(118 citation statements)
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“…However, it has been shown recently that the hepcidin-FPN interaction leads to activation of the Jak2 kinase (40). This study implicated Jak2-dependent phosphorylation of FPN in downregulation of the receptor, but it is also possible that downstream signals activated by Jak2 could influence gene expression and, therefore, that deficiency of such signals could contribute to the abnormal cytokine production by macrophages from Hfe KO mice.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 82%
“…However, it has been shown recently that the hepcidin-FPN interaction leads to activation of the Jak2 kinase (40). This study implicated Jak2-dependent phosphorylation of FPN in downregulation of the receptor, but it is also possible that downstream signals activated by Jak2 could influence gene expression and, therefore, that deficiency of such signals could contribute to the abnormal cytokine production by macrophages from Hfe KO mice.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 82%
“…La Fpn tiene la propiedad de funcionar como proteína monomérica o dimérica (11,54,57,59). En los dominios citoplasmáticos de la proteína ocurre la fosforilación y la ubiquitinación, procesos necesarios para la degradación de la proteína por la hepcidina (Hpc) (54,(58)(59)(60)(61)(62). En el humano, la Fpn se sintetiza en la placenta, el hígado, el bazo, el corazón, los riñones, en la membrana basolateral del enterocito y en el citosol de las células del sistema reticuloendotelial (9,28,64).…”
Section: El Receptor 2 De Transferrina (Tfr2)unclassified
“…La Fpn se comporta como un receptor de la Hpc; para formar el complejo Fpn-Hpc la Fpn debe ser fosforilada, lo que induce a la internalización, ubiquitinación y posterior degradación de la Fpn, interrumpiendo el flujo de hierro a la circulación (57)(58)(59)(60)(61)63,(66)(67)(68)(69). En cultivos celulares de ratón, se describió que al disminuir las concentraciones plasmáticas de hierro, también disminuye la sínte-sis de Hpc, hecho que permite el incremento de la Fpn y la salida de hierro a la circulación (57,60).…”
Section: El Receptor 2 De Transferrina (Tfr2)unclassified
“…If total body iron is high, hepatic synthesis of hepcidin increases. Binding of hepcidin to ferroportin in its exterior segment causes upregulation of Janus kinase 2 [6,7]. Activation of Janus kinase 2 results in internalization, ubiquitination and degradation of ferroportin, which results in decreased iron transfer to blood.…”
Section: Transport Of Iron In Plasmamentioning
confidence: 99%