1989
DOI: 10.1136/jmg.26.2.105
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Hereditary distal muscular atrophy with vocal cord paralysis and sensorineural hearing loss: a dominant form of spinal muscular atrophy?

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Cited by 38 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Muscle biopsy showed a pattern of chronic denervation [22,26]. As a whole these clinical, electrophysiological and biopsy findings give support to the notion that this disease represents a type of predominantly motor disorder that can be placed in the broad group of dominant forms of SMA [4,14]. However, in the only autopsy study so far reported brain and spinal cord sections revealed normal numbers of motor neurons in the motor cortex and anterior horns [10].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 53%
“…Muscle biopsy showed a pattern of chronic denervation [22,26]. As a whole these clinical, electrophysiological and biopsy findings give support to the notion that this disease represents a type of predominantly motor disorder that can be placed in the broad group of dominant forms of SMA [4,14]. However, in the only autopsy study so far reported brain and spinal cord sections revealed normal numbers of motor neurons in the motor cortex and anterior horns [10].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 53%
“…3 In 1989, Boltshauser et al also described distal spinal muscular atrophy with vocal fold paralysis and sensorineural deafness involving three generations in a family. 4 Similar findings were described by Pridmore et al 5 Roulet and Our case of SMA presented with respiratory distress. Laryngoscopy revealed a bilateral vocal fold palsy which was treated by Kashima's cordotomy.…”
Section: Ijoplsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Fazio-Londe disease (Bulbar Hereditary Neuropathy type II) is the closest related syndrome but considered distinct from BVVL syndrome because of the absence of deafness 18 . Bolthauser et al described a similar disease, but with different aspects from the BVVL: autosomal dominant inheritance and predominant presentation of vocal alteration with dysphonia and intermittent changes on voice pitch 19 . Madras variant of motor neuron dis- ease presents with an early onset of muscle and bulbar involvement, with deafness occurring in two thirds of the patients 9,20 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%