2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.08.021
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Heterogeneous Effects of Preferential Trade Agreements: How does Partner Similarity Matter?

Abstract: This paper empirically examines whether and how similarity in country characteristics affects the changes in trade flows amongst member countries under a preferential trade agreement (PTA). It demonstrates that accounting for similarity in size, income and location of member countries is important in obtaining unbiased estimates of the trade creation effect of PTAs. Using both a nonparametric stratification and a parametric interaction term approach, we obtain consistent results that the more similar the membe… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Consequently based on the conclusions of Cheong, Kwak and Tang (2015), similarities between the Visegrad countries might explain why mainly intra the V-4 trade flows are increasing relatively more than the one with the other EU countries.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Consequently based on the conclusions of Cheong, Kwak and Tang (2015), similarities between the Visegrad countries might explain why mainly intra the V-4 trade flows are increasing relatively more than the one with the other EU countries.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cheong, Kwak and Tang (2015) put the research focus on the latter and study how similarity of partner country characteristics affects the change in trade flows under a preferential trade agreement (PTA). Authors construct the augmented gravity equation for data set covering 216 countries from 1980 to 2009.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…And yet, as discussed in Sections 4.2.1 and 4.2.2, institutional and cultural similarities as well as closeness in technological and preference structures between countries can affect the potential for spillovers and convergence through economic exchanges (Bergstrand and Egger, 2013;Regolo, 2013;Bahar et al, 2014;Cheong et al, 2015). Recent work on Linder hypothesis suggests that South-South FDI may offer some additional benefits over North-South FDI.…”
Section: South-south Versus North-south Financementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anderson and Marcouiller (2002), Belloc (2006), Levchenko (2007), Aeberhardt et al (2014), Fernandes et al (2016), Söderlund and Tingvall (2014) Lower Northern entry barriers make it easier for firms to export, enter, diversify, survive, and grow. Linder (1967), Hallak (2006Hallak ( , 2010, World Bank (2006), UNCTAD (2011, p. 42), Bergstrand and Egger (2013), Regolo (2013), Amighini and Sanfilippo (2014), Cheong et al (2015), Bahar et al (2014), Cheong et al (2015), Fajgelbaum et al (2015), Demir and Duan (2017) Similarities in institutions, culture, endowments, production structures, preferences, incomes, and technological development increase bilateral trade and finance and boost facilitate economic convergence and spillovers. They also allow for easier technology adoption and enable Southern investors to address local consumer needs better.…”
Section: Dynamic Theoriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unsurprisingly, the effects of a trade deal depend critically on the particular countries involved. Cheong, Kwak, and Tang () show that trade agreements have larger impacts on trade flows when they are between countries that are more similar. A trade deal between two developing countries generates about 2.5 times more gains than a regional agreement between a developing country and an industrial country.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%