Heterogenization of Indium for the Friedel-Craft Benzoylation of Toluene

Adam, Farook; Sek, Kei Lin

doi:10.1016/s1872-2067(11)60453-1

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 28 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Currently, precious metals such as gold and palladium can effectively convert CO2 into CO or formate [19][20][21][22]; however, their high cost greatly limits their application in CO2RR. Indium and its alloys have already been proven to possess high catalytic properties for CO2RR to afford formate with a low cost [23][24][25][26][27][28][29].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Copper-indium bimetallic catalysts for the selective electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide

Shao

Wang

Gao

et al. 2020

Chinese Journal of Catalysis

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Copper-indium bimetallic catalysts for the selective electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide

Shao

Wang

Gao

et al. 2020

Chinese Journal of Catalysis

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…Figure 3 shows the N 2 physical adsorption-desorption isotherm of OTS-PTA-MCM-41(C 14 ). With the feature of reversibility at P/P 0 in the range of 0.20 to 0.45, the isotherm of OTS-PTA-MCM-41(C 14 ) is an IV isotherm [39,40]. The specific surface area of OTS-PTA-MCM-41(C 14 ) is 6.44 cm 2 /g, which exhibit a significant decrease compared with MCM-41(C 14 ) (11.86 m 2 /g).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Catalysts 2024, 14, x FOR PEER REVIEW 4 of 14 C14) is an IV isotherm [39,40]. The specific surface area of OTS−PTA−MCM−41(C14) is 6.44 cm 2 /g, which exhibit a significant decrease compared with MCM−41(C14) (11.86 m 2 /g).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The Green Synthesis of Biodiesel via Esterification in Water Catalyzed by the Phosphotungstic Acid–Functionalized Hydrophobic MCM–41 Catalyst

Li,

Shi,

Liang

et al. 2024

Catalysts

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Biodiesel is a non-toxic and environmentally friendly fuel that is made from renewable biological sources. It can replace petrochemical diesel and has very broad application prospects. However, the main raw materials in biodiesel are animal and plant oils, which present the problems of high costs and a lack of resources. The current research primarily emphasizes the transesterification process, with comparatively less focus on the esterification of fatty acids. In this paper, a series of phosphotungstic acid (PTA)-functionalized hydrophobic MCM–41 catalysts, OTS–PTA–MCM–41(Cx), were synthesized and used to catalyze the esterification of long-chain fatty acids with methanol in water. The experimental results show that the yield of esterification reached a maximum when catalyzed by OTS–PTA–MCM–41(Cx) and synthesized with a template agent with two carbon atoms less than the number of carbon atoms of a fatty acid. The effects of different reaction variables were investigated to optimize the reaction conditions for the maximum conversion. The stability of the catalyst was also verified. Finally, a mixed catalyst was used to catalyze in situ the esterification of fatty acids in a fermentation broth, which reached a high level (close to 90%). This paper provides references for the synthesis of a hydrophobic solid acid catalyst and green synthesis by esterification reactions in an aqueous solution and a fermentation broth system.

show abstract

Heterogenization of Indium for the Friedel-Craft Benzoylation of Toluene

Cited by 2 publications

References 28 publications

Copper-indium bimetallic catalysts for the selective electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide

Copper-indium bimetallic catalysts for the selective electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide

The Green Synthesis of Biodiesel via Esterification in Water Catalyzed by the Phosphotungstic Acid–Functionalized Hydrophobic MCM–41 Catalyst

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About