2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.numecd.2005.07.008
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HFE genotypes and dietary heme iron: No evidence of strong gene–nutrient interaction on serum ferritin concentrations in middle-aged women

Abstract: Background and aim: Hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) is a disorder characterized by inappropriately high intestinal iron absorption. In populations of Northern European descent, HH is most commonly caused by mutations (C282Y/ H63D) in the HFE gene. Methods and results:We investigated the effects of dietary heme iron intake and HFE mutations on serum ferritin concentrations in a population-based random sample of 1611 women aged O50 years using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Higher heme iron intake was associat… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Diet. A significant but weak correlation was found between serum ferritin levels and haem dietary intake in haemochromatotic subjects [51], especially in menopausal women [52]. In addition, the amount of iron to be removed annually in order to maintain low body iron stores has been shown to be slightly lower in haemochromatotic patients who regularly drink tea -which decreases iron absorption -than in those who do not [53].…”
Section: Environmental Modifiersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diet. A significant but weak correlation was found between serum ferritin levels and haem dietary intake in haemochromatotic subjects [51], especially in menopausal women [52]. In addition, the amount of iron to be removed annually in order to maintain low body iron stores has been shown to be slightly lower in haemochromatotic patients who regularly drink tea -which decreases iron absorption -than in those who do not [53].…”
Section: Environmental Modifiersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…C282Y homozygotes and C282Y/H63D compound heterozygotes who consumed relatively high amounts of heme iron had the greatest SF concentrations. 71 It has been proposed that the high rate of expression of iron overload and associated manifestations in hemochromatosis homozygotes in Australia is caused by the high national rate of meat consumption. 72 Red meat consumption was positively associated with greater SF levels in adults in Busselton, Australia, regardless of HFE genotype.…”
Section: Ironmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a weak, albeit significant correlation between serum ferritin levels and heme, but not non-heme dietary intake [45,46]. It seems reasonable to suppose that the dietary intake may have some small effect on the penetrance of the disorder, but there is no compelling evidence that would lead one to believe that it is a major factor in determining the degree of iron overload that occurs in patients homozygous for the C282Y mutation.…”
Section: Dietmentioning
confidence: 99%