2023
DOI: 10.3390/rs15133406
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Hierarchical Refined Composite Multi-Scale Fractal Dimension and Its Application in Feature Extraction of Ship-Radiated Noise

Abstract: The fractal dimension (FD) is a classical nonlinear dynamic index that can effectively reflect the dynamic transformation of a signal. However, FD can only reflect signal information of a single scale in the whole frequency band. To solve this problem, we combine refined composite multi-scale processing with FD and propose the refined composite multi-scale FD (RCMFD), which can reflect the information of signals at a multi-scale. Furthermore, hierarchical RCMFD (HRCMFD) is proposed by introducing hierarchical … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…This feature would be a very effective if it took advantage of the periodicity and the distribution of spectral components. Also, the multi-scale feature extraction of more than one level gives higher discrimination than a single resolution analysis [18][19][20][21][22][23][24] (Fig. 3).…”
Section: Fig 2 Sub-bands At Level-1 By Curveletmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This feature would be a very effective if it took advantage of the periodicity and the distribution of spectral components. Also, the multi-scale feature extraction of more than one level gives higher discrimination than a single resolution analysis [18][19][20][21][22][23][24] (Fig. 3).…”
Section: Fig 2 Sub-bands At Level-1 By Curveletmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, the above two multiscale FD only reflect the complexity of time series information in a single frequency band. To solve this problem, Li et al proposed hierarchical refinement composite multiscale fractal dimension by introducing hierarchical analysis techniques to multiscale processing box dimensions, and the multiband characterization of complexity information was realized [14]. Yet, the above FD only considers data from a single channel of the time series, which cannot characterize the complexity information of a multichannel time series.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To address this flaw, a refined composite multiscale process was proposed by changing the altering sampling point of the sub-series [30]. Li et al [31] first applied the refined composite multiscale process to fractal dimensions in 2023, presenting the hierarchical refined composite multiscale fractal dimension, which represents exceptional performance in feature extraction of SRN. Nevertheless, the refined composite multiscale process still has the disadvantage of significantly shortening the length of coarse-grained series when the scale factor is large, which leads to a decrease in accuracy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%