1991
DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199104000-00012
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High antibody titres in mice with polymethylmethacrylate nanoparticles as adjuvant for HIV vaccines

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Cited by 49 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, PMMA is a biomaterial that has already been widely used in orthopedic implant devices. Furthermore, PMMA nanoparticles have been used for DNA vaccination by the route of intramuscular injection and already been shown to be nontoxic for the cells and well tolerated in vivo 22–28. It might be argued that PMMA particle preparation was not a new technique, but, to our knowledge, this is the first report to show that the gene gun can deliver DNA vaccine by propelling PMMA particles mixed with DNA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Nevertheless, PMMA is a biomaterial that has already been widely used in orthopedic implant devices. Furthermore, PMMA nanoparticles have been used for DNA vaccination by the route of intramuscular injection and already been shown to be nontoxic for the cells and well tolerated in vivo 22–28. It might be argued that PMMA particle preparation was not a new technique, but, to our knowledge, this is the first report to show that the gene gun can deliver DNA vaccine by propelling PMMA particles mixed with DNA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Furthermore, PMMA nanoparticles have been used for DNA vaccination by the route of intramuscular injection and already been shown to be nontoxic for the cells and well tolerated in vivo. [22][23][24][25][26][27][28] It might be argued that PMMA particle preparation was not a new technique, but, to our knowledge, this is the first report to show that the gene gun can deliver DNA vaccine by propelling PMMA particles mixed with DNA. The best result was PMMA 4 particles with the size of 460 6 160 nm and surface charge of 11.5 6 1.8 mV.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of studies describe the use of nanoparticles as adjuvants. For example, polymethylmethacrylate nanoparticles induced long-lasting antibody titres (the quantity of substance required to produce a reaction) .The antibody response was 100 times higher than when a traditional aluminium sulphate (alum) adjuvant was used (Stieneker et al 1991).…”
Section: Adjuvant Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polymethylmethacrylate nanoparticles have been shown to induce long-lasting antibody titers in HIV-2 whole virus vaccine in mice and the antibody response was 100-fold higher than that of standard adjuvant [131]. A number of studies have reported on the adjuvant properties of nanoparticles.…”
Section: Immune Stimulationmentioning
confidence: 99%