Abstract:High-entropy materials has gained extensive attention owing to their unique structural characteristics and outstanding properties. The synthesis of high-entropy compounds, especially high-entropy metal phosphides have been seldom reported because of...
“…Furthermore, the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) data were fitted with a Randles circuit (inset in Figures S9 and S10, Supporting Information) to extract the resistance (Figures S9 and S10, Supporting Information). Co 0.6 (VMnNiZn) 0.4 PS 3 NSs showed lower charge transfer resistance ( R ct ) (4.8 Ω), confirming its fast electron transfer characteristic between electrolyte and catalyst . To extract the electrochemical active surface area (ECSA) for the HER process, the double-layer capacitance ( C dl ) was calculated via an analysis of cyclic voltammetry (CV) data (Figure S11, Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Co 0.6 (VMnNiZn) 0.4 PS 3 NSs showed lower charge transfer resistance (R ct ) (4.8 Ω), confirming its fast electron transfer characteristic between electrolyte and catalyst. 53 To extract the electrochemical active surface area (ECSA) for the HER process, the double-layer capacitance (C dl ) was calculated via an analysis of cyclic voltammetry (CV) data (Figure S11, Supporting Information). The C dl of Co 0.6 (VMnNiZn) 0.4 PS 3 (16.5 mF cm −2 ) NSs is larger than those of CoVMnNiZnPS 3 (10.6 mF cm −2 ), Co 0.4 (VMnNiZn) 0.6 PS 3 (13.0 mF cm −2 ), Co 0.8 (VMnNiZn) 0.2 PS 3 (9.7 mF cm −2 ), and CoPS 3 (7.9 mF cm −2 ) NSs (Figure 4c), demonstrating more catalytic active sites exposed in Co 0.6 (VMnNiZn) 0.4 PS 3 NSs.…”
Developing
earth-abundant and highly effective electrocatalysts
for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is a prerequisite for the upcoming
hydrogen energy society. Two-dimensional (2D) high-entropy metal phosphorus
trichalcogenides (MPCh3) have the advantages of both near-continuous
adsorption energies of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) and large specific
surface area of 2D materials, which are excellent catalytic platforms.
As a typical 2D high-entropy catalyst, Co0.6(VMnNiZn)0.4PS3 nanosheets with high-concentration active
sites are successfully demonstrated to show enhanced HER performance:
an overpotential of 65.9 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm–2 and a Tafel slope of 65.5 mV dec–1. Decent spectroscopy
characterizations are combined with density function theory analyses
to show the scenario for the enhancement mechanism by a high-entropy
strategy. The optimized S sites on the edge and P sites on the basal
plane provide more active sites for hydrogen adsorption, and the introduced
Mn sites boost water dissociation during the Volmer step. Two-dimensional
high-entropy MPCh3 provides an avenue for the combination
of HEAs and 2D materials to enhance the HER performance, which also
provides an alternative materials platform to explore and design superior
catalysts for various electrochemical systems.
“…Furthermore, the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) data were fitted with a Randles circuit (inset in Figures S9 and S10, Supporting Information) to extract the resistance (Figures S9 and S10, Supporting Information). Co 0.6 (VMnNiZn) 0.4 PS 3 NSs showed lower charge transfer resistance ( R ct ) (4.8 Ω), confirming its fast electron transfer characteristic between electrolyte and catalyst . To extract the electrochemical active surface area (ECSA) for the HER process, the double-layer capacitance ( C dl ) was calculated via an analysis of cyclic voltammetry (CV) data (Figure S11, Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Co 0.6 (VMnNiZn) 0.4 PS 3 NSs showed lower charge transfer resistance (R ct ) (4.8 Ω), confirming its fast electron transfer characteristic between electrolyte and catalyst. 53 To extract the electrochemical active surface area (ECSA) for the HER process, the double-layer capacitance (C dl ) was calculated via an analysis of cyclic voltammetry (CV) data (Figure S11, Supporting Information). The C dl of Co 0.6 (VMnNiZn) 0.4 PS 3 (16.5 mF cm −2 ) NSs is larger than those of CoVMnNiZnPS 3 (10.6 mF cm −2 ), Co 0.4 (VMnNiZn) 0.6 PS 3 (13.0 mF cm −2 ), Co 0.8 (VMnNiZn) 0.2 PS 3 (9.7 mF cm −2 ), and CoPS 3 (7.9 mF cm −2 ) NSs (Figure 4c), demonstrating more catalytic active sites exposed in Co 0.6 (VMnNiZn) 0.4 PS 3 NSs.…”
Developing
earth-abundant and highly effective electrocatalysts
for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is a prerequisite for the upcoming
hydrogen energy society. Two-dimensional (2D) high-entropy metal phosphorus
trichalcogenides (MPCh3) have the advantages of both near-continuous
adsorption energies of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) and large specific
surface area of 2D materials, which are excellent catalytic platforms.
As a typical 2D high-entropy catalyst, Co0.6(VMnNiZn)0.4PS3 nanosheets with high-concentration active
sites are successfully demonstrated to show enhanced HER performance:
an overpotential of 65.9 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm–2 and a Tafel slope of 65.5 mV dec–1. Decent spectroscopy
characterizations are combined with density function theory analyses
to show the scenario for the enhancement mechanism by a high-entropy
strategy. The optimized S sites on the edge and P sites on the basal
plane provide more active sites for hydrogen adsorption, and the introduced
Mn sites boost water dissociation during the Volmer step. Two-dimensional
high-entropy MPCh3 provides an avenue for the combination
of HEAs and 2D materials to enhance the HER performance, which also
provides an alternative materials platform to explore and design superior
catalysts for various electrochemical systems.
“…14 The so-called cocktail effect is in essence a blanket term used to describe any emergent properties which cannot be described by any of the individual components in the HE material, and is potentially the most exciting aspect of exploring these materials and has led to a number of unexpected discoveries. 4 It is important to note that these effects are not limited to HE metal alloys and have also been observed in other HE materials such as HE metal chalcogenides, borides, [15][16][17][18] carbides, [19][20][21][22] nitrides, [22][23][24][25][26] silicides, 27,28 phosphides/phosphates, [29][30][31] and fluorides. [32][33][34] Which have been extensively discussed in a recent review.…”
Metal oxides, sulphides, selenides and tellurides have routinely been investigated and utilised for a wide range of applications, in particular in the areas of energy (photovoltaic, thermoelectric) and catalysis (thermocatalysis,...
“…Benefiting from the high-entropy effect, the overpotentials of the three ribbons intuitively disclose monotonous enhancement in the OER activity. With increasing number of metal kinds in the catalyst, the additional metal elements could increase the mixing entropy, and tailor the electronic structure, 27,28 thus resulting in the improvement of the catalytic performance. Interestingly, a clear enhancement of the OER activity could be observed upon CV-FeCoNiCrVB.…”
Designing catalysts with highly electrochemical activity and stability for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is a pivotal step for sustainable water splitting. Interface engineering can reach a practical approach to enhance...
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