2022
DOI: 10.1007/s10971-022-06002-9
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High-performance photocatalytic WO3 nanoparticles for treatment of acidic wastewater

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Cited by 18 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…For samples calcined at temperatures above 600 °C, the absorbance peak is found to be slightly red shifted. This can be attributed to the increase in particle size from nanometer to micrometer range (as verified earlier from FESEM images) and the corresponding reduction in the bandgap energy of the material [33]. Bandgap values of all the synthesized samples are obtained using Kubelka-Munk (KM) model defined by,…”
Section: Optical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…For samples calcined at temperatures above 600 °C, the absorbance peak is found to be slightly red shifted. This can be attributed to the increase in particle size from nanometer to micrometer range (as verified earlier from FESEM images) and the corresponding reduction in the bandgap energy of the material [33]. Bandgap values of all the synthesized samples are obtained using Kubelka-Munk (KM) model defined by,…”
Section: Optical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…To determine the direct and indirect bandgap values of the alumina nanoparticles, Tauc method (Eq. 5 ) can be used 43 , 44 . where E, B, and E g are photon energy, a constant, and the material bandgap, respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are four basic steps in the photocatalysis of pollutants: (1) absorption of light having an energy greater than the band gap of semiconductor material to form electron–hole pairs (excitons), (2) separation of excitons, (3) migration of electrons and holes to the surface of the semiconductor, and (4) the charged electrons and holes participating in the redox processes (electrons are utilized in reduction, and holes are utilized in oxidation process). In recent decades, transition metal oxides such as ZrO 2 , CuO, WO 3 , ZnO, and TiO 2 are the well-known photocatalysts that generate the redox reactions at their surfaces when stimulated by the UV–visible light irradiation appropriate to their band gap energy. ,, Among them, TiO 2 is the most effective in photocatalytic splitting of water and photodegradation of organic pollutants and has good antibacterial activity …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%