“…Using this approach, 28 GHz and 76 GHz InP-based RTD oscillators with around 1 mW were realized [13], [14]. Thereafter, D-band oscillators operating at 125 GHz, 156 GHz and 166 GHz, with output power of 0.34 mW, 0.24 mW, 0.17 mW, respectively, were also demonstrated [15]. These oscillators used a shorted coplanar waveguide (CPW) lines of characteristic impedance (Z o ) of 50 Ω to realize the inductances required to resonate with the device self-capacitance for a given target oscillation frequency.…”