High Resting Heart Rate and High BMI Predicted Severe Coronary Atherosclerosis Burden in Patients With Stable Angina Pectoris by SYNTAX Score

Zhang, Beijian; Pei, Chongzhe; Sun, Yanyan; Shao, Meng

doi:10.1177/0003319717715579

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…The maximum heart rate increase appears at around BMI 21.13 (male) and 20.16 (female). However, among participants with larger BMIs, decreasing change in heart rate is accompanied by extended time to reach the maximum heart rate, indicating a decreasing rate of heart rate increment, which is not providing evidence for the previous research [1,8]. The HRrecovery reects the eect of PNS reactivation and is usually measured 1 minute after the termination of tness training.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 74%

“…7 Some studies reported a correlation between BMI and resting heart rate, as BMI is a good indicator of obesity. 8,9,10 It will be pretty helpful when considering the Correlation of BMI with HR increment during physical exercises and HRrecovery afterwards. Considering this, a pilot and rst of its kind study was concluded in the IBD nan shi fu zhang, Nanjing Normal University, China.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Methodical Approach to Scrutinize the Role of Body Mass Index in Heart Rate Increment and Recovery

Zaman

Zhang

Ilyas

et al. 2022

J Gandhara Med Dent Sci

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OBJECTIVES Heart rate (HR) is a crucial health indicator and is also one of the health factors we need to pay explicit attention to. Body Mass Index (BMI) is considered a cofactor in heart-related issues like heart rate increment and recovery. Thus a study was conducted to determine the relationship between BMI and the rate of heart rate increment and recovery. METHODOLOGY 24 participants aged 17-20 were examined during elliptical machine training once a week continuously for three months. Their regular resting heart rate and change in heart rate during and after the elliptical workout were recorded and compared with BMI. RESULTS The HR increments were noted alongside BMI for male participants below BMI 21.13, and female participants below BMI 20.16. The heart rate increment tempo decreases alongside the increased BMI for both sexes afterwards. The heart rate recovery (HRrecovery) for male participants falls with the BMI increase to ~25 and increases thereafter. The female participants show a differing trend: HRrecovery rates increase following BMI growth till BMI ~ 20 and then decrease parabolically till the maximum BMI among female participants. The findings suggest no linear and non-significant correlation between BMI and heart rate increment or HRrecovery. The coefficient of determination is too tiny (R2 = 0.1395 for males and R2 = 0.003 for females) to indicate the causation between BMIs and HRrecovry. CONCLUSION This is the first study scrutinizing the role of body mass index on heart rate increment and heart rate recovery. Thus BMI should not be used as the cofactor or risk for heart activity or impaired functions.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 74%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Methodical Approach to Scrutinize the Role of Body Mass Index in Heart Rate Increment and Recovery

Zaman

Zhang

Ilyas

et al. 2022

J Gandhara Med Dent Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Predicting Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque Burden From Clinical Parameters: Bringing Old Knowledge in the Game

2017

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Admission Heart Rate Is Associated With Coronary Artery Disease Severity and Complexity in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome

Wang

et al. 2019

Angiology

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We evaluated the relationship between admission heart rate (HR) and coronary artery disease severity and complexity in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). A total of 884 patients (mean age 59 [11] years, 24.7% female) who underwent coronary angiography for ACS and were treated with primary or selective percutaneous coronary intervention were included in this cross-sectional study. The measurement of admission HR was based on the first available resting electrocardiogram after admission. The SYNTAX score (SS) was calculated. Patients with an SS ≤ 22 (n = 538) were classified as the low SS group and those with an SS > 22 (n = 346) were classified as the intermediate-to-high SS group. Admission HR was greater in the intermediate-to-high SS group compared with the low SS group (75 [10] bpm vs 67 [8] bpm, P < .001). Admission HR was positively and significantly correlated with the SS ( r = 0.475, P < .001). After multivariate analysis, admission HR (per 1 standard deviation, ie, 10 bpm) remained an independent predictor of intermediate-to-high SS (odds ratio: 3.135, 95% confidence interval: 2.538-3.873, P < .001). Admission HR is independently and positively associated with the SS. Thus, elevated admission HR may be useful to identify patients with ACS with a high coronary atherosclerotic plaque burden.

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High Resting Heart Rate and High BMI Predicted Severe Coronary Atherosclerosis Burden in Patients With Stable Angina Pectoris by SYNTAX Score

Cited by 4 publications

References 40 publications

A Methodical Approach to Scrutinize the Role of Body Mass Index in Heart Rate Increment and Recovery

A Methodical Approach to Scrutinize the Role of Body Mass Index in Heart Rate Increment and Recovery

Predicting Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque Burden From Clinical Parameters: Bringing Old Knowledge in the Game

Admission Heart Rate Is Associated With Coronary Artery Disease Severity and Complexity in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome

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