High-Strength State and Strengthening Mechanisms of Ultrafine-Grained Titanium

Usmanov, E. I.; Rezyapova, L. R.; Valiev, R. Z.

doi:10.1134/s1029959923050016

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 36 publications

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“…There are several ways to improve the mechanical properties and biocompatibility of titanium implants. Recent investigations have shown that ultra-fine grained (UFG) titanium has higher strength levels compared to commercially pure titanium [8,9]. Methods of severe plastic deformation are commonly used to produce UFG materials [10].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative study of cell interaction and bacterial adhesion on titanium of different composition, structure and surfaces with various laser treatment

Nekleionova,

Moztarzadeh,

Wiesnerova

et al. 2024

Mater. Res. Express

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Titanium and its alloys are commonly used in modern implantology. Cell viability on the surface of titanium implants depends on the surface topography, roughness, and wettability. Laser treatment is a successful method to control the surface morphology.The aim of this study was to comprehensively investigate the effects of laser ablation on titanium surfaces and their interactions with cells and bacteria. Cell adhesion, proliferation, and bacterial retention on smooth and laser-textured samples of commercially pure and nanostructured titanium of two grades were evaluated. Femtosecond laser treatment effectively enhances the wettability. Titanium grade four exhibits superior adhesion and proliferation rates when compared to titanium grade two. The cytotoxicity of nanostructured titanium is significantly lower, regardless of the surface treatment. Laser treatment resulted in increased short-term cell proliferation on grade two titanium and long-term cell proliferation on nanostructured grade two titanium only. Although the laser ablation has a limited effect on bacterial adhesion, the coverage of less than 1% in most samples indicates that the material itself has an antibacterial effect on the bacterial strain S. oralis.These findings provide valuable insights into how different material structures and surface treatments can affect cellular response and antibacterial properties for potential use in dental implantology.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative study of cell interaction and bacterial adhesion on titanium of different composition, structure and surfaces with various laser treatment

Nekleionova,

Moztarzadeh,

Wiesnerova

et al. 2024

Mater. Res. Express

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Nanostructured Titanium with Ultrafine‐Grained Structure as Advanced Engineering Material for Biomedical Application

Rezyapova,

Safargalina,

Usmanov

et al. 2024

Adv Eng Mater

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Titanium and its alloys are popular materials for medical application, particularly in implant devices, where high mechanical properties and osseointegration are critical factors for successful implantation. In this work, the progress in the studies of nanostructured commercially pure Grade 4 titanium (nanoTi) is demonstrated, in which an ultrafine‐grained structure with nanoscale grain size is formed using severe plastic deformation processing. Nanostructured Grade 4 Ti has a very high strength, and its physical nature and strengthening mechanisms are analyzed herein. NanoTi proved also to have very high osseointegration during in vivo experiments. At the same time, the highest biofunctionality is demonstrated by the etched nanoTi samples with pronounced surface roughness, the latter being revealed from precise roughness measurements. The present study provided convincing evidence of accelerated bone formation on nanoTi, which is very promising for manufacture of dental and maxillofacial implants.

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High-Strength State and Strengthening Mechanisms of Ultrafine-Grained Titanium

Cited by 2 publications

References 36 publications

Comparative study of cell interaction and bacterial adhesion on titanium of different composition, structure and surfaces with various laser treatment

Comparative study of cell interaction and bacterial adhesion on titanium of different composition, structure and surfaces with various laser treatment

Nanostructured Titanium with Ultrafine‐Grained Structure as Advanced Engineering Material for Biomedical Application

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