2003
DOI: 10.1063/1.1587254
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High-strength Zr-Nb-(Cu,Ni,Al) composites with enhanced plasticity

Abstract: Zr 73.5 Nb 9 Cu 7 Ni 1 Al 9.5 and Zr66.4Nb6.4Cu10.5Ni8.7Al8.0 composites of bcc β-Zr(Nb) dendrites embedded in a nanocrystalline matrix were prepared by slow cooling from melt. The increase of Nb content from 6.4 to 9 at. % slightly reduces the strength, but considerably improves the plastic elongation under uniaxial compressive loading from εp=0.6% to 14.8%. The interaction of strain with dendrites and the nanocrystalline matrix is suggested as origin of the improvement of the mechanical properties.

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Cited by 112 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] The improved ductility originates from the formation of multiple shear bands initiated at the interface between the ductile phase and BMG matrix. 6) Moreover, the ductile phases in the BMG matrix increase the resistance for the propagating of shear bands.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] The improved ductility originates from the formation of multiple shear bands initiated at the interface between the ductile phase and BMG matrix. 6) Moreover, the ductile phases in the BMG matrix increase the resistance for the propagating of shear bands.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6) Later, bulk metallic composites containing ductile -Zr(Ti, Nb) dendrites were also developed in Zr-Nb-Cu-Ni-Al alloys. 7,8) Another similar composite is the BMG matrix reinforced by Ta-or Nb-rich solid solution. [9][10][11] As one of new BMG system developed recently, Cu-based BMGs exhibit high strength and lower price.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[1][2][3] In order to overcome this disadvantage of monolithic BMGs, several attempts have been made to improve the plastic deformability by introducing nanometerscale precipitates [4][5][6] and micrometer-scale ductile crystalline phases. [7][8][9] This idea opens a door for processing a new class of Ti- 10,11) and Zr-based 12) alloys with glassy or nanostructured matrix and ductile primary dendrites, has been already reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3][4][5][6] Addition of Nb in Zr-Al-Ni-Cu (-Be or -Ti) also leads to the stabilization of -Zr to form glassy matrix/ductile -Zr dendrite composites. [7][8][9][10] Although Nb has been reported to improve the mechanical properties in some Zr-based BMGs, 11,12) its effects can be significantly different in other alloy systems. In the present work, the effects of substitution of Zr with Nb on the glass-forming ability and thermal stability of the Zr 62Àx Nb x Cu 15:4 Ni 12:6 Al 10 glassy alloys were investigated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%