2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2008.09.035
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High-temperature oxidation and aqueous corrosion performance of ferritic, vacuum-sintered stainless steels prealloyed with Si

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Cited by 25 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Those are examples where exposed area changes during oxidative attack. This has been also demonstrated for powder metallurgy stainless exposed at high-temperature exposure [17][18][19]. Initially, oxidation affects the whole surface of the porous material.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Those are examples where exposed area changes during oxidative attack. This has been also demonstrated for powder metallurgy stainless exposed at high-temperature exposure [17][18][19]. Initially, oxidation affects the whole surface of the porous material.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Usually, ferritic steels with similar Mn and Si element content *0.5 wt% following the oxidation process exhibit merely a Si-rich oxide scale. This is due to the fact that the free Gibbs energy formation of SiO 2 at 750°C is more negative than that of MnO, -175 and -150 kcal/mol, respectively [18]. Moreover, according to the literature available, the diffusion coefficient of Mn in ferrite at 800°C is lower than the diffusion coefficient of Si, 3.2 9 10 -15 and 2.6 9 10 -15 m 2 /s, respectively [16].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Literature studies reveal that the formation of a silicarich oxide scale in the high chromium content steels improves their oxidation resistance [17][18][19]. McDowell and Basu [19] report that the silica layer can provide pathways for rapid Cr diffusion towards the surface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Si has a strong affinity to oxygen to form Si oxides, and Si oxides influence the formation of Cr oxides. [24,[28][29][30] In the initial oxidation stage, Si interacts with oxygen to form Si oxides containing a small amount of Fe and Cr. These oxides act as nucleation sites for Cr oxides, and help the Cr oxide layer to grow rapidly.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%