High throughput load balanced multipath routing in homogeneous wireless sensor networks

Moghadam, Meisam Nesary; Taheri, Hassan

doi:10.1109/iraniancee.2014.6999775

Cited by 15 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…The research work in [19] proposed a Heuristic Load Distribution (HeLD) algorithm on top of a braided multipath routing extension (MRPL) to the RPL protocol. The focus is on finding optimum traffic rate for each link and equalizing traffic load among the nodes at the same DODAG depth in a distributed manner.…”

Section: Load Balancingmentioning

confidence: 99%

The support of multipath routing in IPv6-based internet of things

Alsukayti¹

2020

IJECE

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The development of IPv6-based network architectures for Internet of Things (IoT) systems is a feasible approach to widen the horizon for more effective applications, but remains a challenge. Network routing needs to be effectively addressed in such environments of scarce computational and energy resources. The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) specified the IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Network (RPL) to provide a basic IPv6-based routing framework for IoT networks. However, the RPL design has the potential of extending its functionality to a further limit and incorporating the support of advanced routing mechanisms. These include multipath routing which has opened the doors for great improvements towards efficient energy balancing, load distribution, and even more. This paper fulfilled a need for an effective review of recent advancements in Internet of Things (IoT) networking. In particular, it presented an effective review and provided a taxonomy of the different multipath routing solutions enhancing the RPL protocol. The aim was to discover its current state and outline the importance of integrating such a mechanism into RPL to revive its potentiality to a wider range of IoT applications. This paper also discussed the latest research findings and provided some insights into plausible follow-up researches.

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Section: Load Balancingmentioning

confidence: 99%

The support of multipath routing in IPv6-based internet of things

Alsukayti¹

2020

IJECE

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“…A lot of research has been done to enhance the working of RPL discuss to handle various challenges such as mobility, high traffic, energy consumption and improved security. We have grouped the work done into the following categories based on desired goals: a) Mobility of nodes [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] b) Load balancing under high and uneven traffic conditions [28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37] c) Energy conservation [38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50] d) Emergency response [51][52][53][54][55] e) Security [74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81]…”

Section: Classification Of Enhancement Schemesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The proposed Heuristic Load Distribution Algorithm ( HeLD) [52] proposes a scheme in which a node divides the load evenly between more than one parent located at the same depth. The scheme requires a central agent that has information on the tree topology.…”

Section: Load Balancing Under High and Uneven Traffic Conditionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research on Enhancing RPL for Improved Performance in IOT Networks

Chang*¹,

Dutta²

2019

IJITEE

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RPL (IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Net- works) was developed by IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) as the protocol for LLNs (low power and lossy networks) that comprise of resource constrained components such as those used in Internet of Things applications. Since then the research community and the industry have come up with many enhancements of RPL aimed at achieving a diverse range of objectives that include better performance under heavy traffic loads, higher throughput, lower packet loss, energy conservation, longer network lifetime, mobility of nodes and enhanced security. This paper presents a review of the various methods proposed to achieve these objectives. A comparative review and a taxonomy of these methods are presented in this paper. We aim to provide valuable insights into RPL and present the foundation for future works.

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“…Hence improved load balancing is obtained. In [15], the authors suggested Heuristic Load distribution algorithm (HeLD) which achieves a balanced traffic load and improved life time when throughput is high. This is based on braided multipath RPL extension technique.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Load Balancing Metric Based Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (lbRPL)

Sebastian¹,

Sivagurunathan²,

2018

IJET

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IETF ROLL working Group standardized the IPv6 Routing protocol (RPL) for applications over low-power and lossy networks (LLNs). RPL constructs a Destination Oriented Direction Acyclic Graph (DODAG) to organize network topology. RPL shows fast network setup and good scalability. However, it may suffer from load imbalance due to diverse network traffic and heavy load on preferred or forwarding parents. To optimize the load balancing of routes in RPL, this paper proposes load balancing metric based routing protocol called lbRPL. We introduce a new routing metric for RPL called load balancing index (LBI), which exploits load balancing characteristics of RPL nodes to select more load balanced parents and routes. LBI includes ETX, Parent count (Pc) and Remaining Parent Energy (Pe) metrics to make routing decisions. Simulation results show that lbRPL improves network performance, stability and improved network life time to RPL.

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High throughput load balanced multipath routing in homogeneous wireless sensor networks

Cited by 15 publications

References 16 publications

The support of multipath routing in IPv6-based internet of things

The support of multipath routing in IPv6-based internet of things

Research on Enhancing RPL for Improved Performance in IOT Networks

Load Balancing Metric Based Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (lbRPL)

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