2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2016.04.137
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Highly birefringent nonlinear PCF for optical sensing of analytes in aqueous solutions

Abstract: This paper presents a design of a nonlinear Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) based sensor exhibiting simultaneously high sensitivity, high birefringence and low confinement losses for liquid analyte sensing applications. We investigate the PCF sensor performance for the following analytes; Water, Ethanol and Benzyne. The impact of various design parameters of the highly nonlinear PCF on the relative sensitivity, the confinement losses and the birefringence features of the proposed PCF structure is numerically inve… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…High Birefringence is required to keep two linear orthogonal polarisation states over long distance. High birefringent PCFs are highly sensitive to temperature, a characteristic which is important in sensing applications 20 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…High Birefringence is required to keep two linear orthogonal polarisation states over long distance. High birefringent PCFs are highly sensitive to temperature, a characteristic which is important in sensing applications 20 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The birefringence is a property that is very important in sensing applications [43] where light is essential to provide a maintained linear polarisation and it is useful in switching applications. The graph indicates a birefringence of the order of 10 −3 dB m −1 which corresponds to [13,35,[44][45][46]. Figure 4, shows a relationship between the birefringence and the wavelength and as such, as wavelength increases birefringence increase.…”
Section: Verification Of Birefringence and Beat Lengthmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Confinement loss affects the transmission distance of optical fiber. It is mainly determined by the imaginary part of the effective refractive index and can be calculated through the following equation [23,24]:…”
Section: Properties Of the Designed Terahertz Oam Pcfmentioning
confidence: 99%