2009
DOI: 10.1364/oe.17.021944
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Highly birefringent vaterite microspheres: production, characterization and applications for optical micromanipulation

Abstract: This paper reports on a simple synthesis and characterization of highly birefringent vaterite microspheres, which are composed of 20-30 nm sized nanocrystalls. Scanning electron microscopy shows a quite disordered assembly of nanocrystals within the microspheres. However, using optical tweezers, the effective birefringence of the microspheres was measured to be Deltan = 0.06, which compares to Deltan = 0.1 of vaterite single crystals. This suggests a very high orientation of the nanocrystals within the microsp… Show more

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Cited by 71 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…So far, only pure insulin particles have been synthesized by infiltrating the internal structure of CaCO 3 microparticles but they collapsed after template removal 33, 34. CaCO 3 microparticles are constituted of crystallites (vaterite mainly) of about several tens of nanometers in size, arranged in a wheat sheaves‐like structure 35. The voids between these crystallites represent a channel‐like structure with interconnected pores.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…So far, only pure insulin particles have been synthesized by infiltrating the internal structure of CaCO 3 microparticles but they collapsed after template removal 33, 34. CaCO 3 microparticles are constituted of crystallites (vaterite mainly) of about several tens of nanometers in size, arranged in a wheat sheaves‐like structure 35. The voids between these crystallites represent a channel‐like structure with interconnected pores.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[30] Today it is possible to produce optical functional CaCO 3 based materials like amorphous, nanocrystalline calcite and calcitic single crystal based microlens arrays as well as highly birefrin gent vaterite microspheres. [31] Often organic additives are used to guide the formation of complex shapes via selfassembly, [6,32] but also without using additives it is possible to get materials with complex shapes. [33] …”
Section: Artificial Calcium Carbonate Microlens Arraysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of the previous works on optimizing optical forces have focused on improving the trapping beam [14][15][16][17] while structure-related force optimization mostly involves material selection and antireflection coatings [18,19] or optically driven motors based on birefringence or light scattering [20][21][22][23]. In this work we bring focus to the object shaping aspects of optimizing the mechanical effects of optical fields.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%