“…Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), a typical reactive oxygen species (ROS), functions as a key throughout cell growth, proliferation, host defense, and signal transmission pathways under a physiological environment [ 1 , 2 ]. However, the chemical and pharmaceutical industries inevitably use hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizer for related production activities, resulting in the discharge of excessive hydrogen peroxide in wastewater, which severely impacts people’s living environment and the water treatment system [ 3 ]. Excessive H 2 O 2 in the human body triggers the pathogenesis of many disorders, such as inflammation, Alzheimer’s disease, cardiovascular disease and, more seriously, cancer [ 4 ].…”