2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.11.060
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Highly efficient oil-in-water emulsion and oil layer/water mixture separation based on durably superhydrophobic sponge prepared via a facile route

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Cited by 85 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Commercial sponges/foams have abundant microporous structures and can reach superhydrophobicity after surface energy reduction and surface roughness increment. During the past decades, a variety of organic polymers with low surface energy such as hydrophobic organosilanes [108,125] and long-chain alkanes (i.e., fluorine/amine/thiol) [56,141] are extensively used to modify commercial sponges/foams by dip coating, solution-immersion, vapor deposition, situ-polymerization, chemical bonding, and crosslinking (Table 2). Zhang et al [124] firstly etched the original polyurethane (PU) foam by CrO 3 and H 2 SO 4 solution to create rough structures on skeleton.…”
Section: Fabrication Special-wettable Oil/water Separation Three Dmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Commercial sponges/foams have abundant microporous structures and can reach superhydrophobicity after surface energy reduction and surface roughness increment. During the past decades, a variety of organic polymers with low surface energy such as hydrophobic organosilanes [108,125] and long-chain alkanes (i.e., fluorine/amine/thiol) [56,141] are extensively used to modify commercial sponges/foams by dip coating, solution-immersion, vapor deposition, situ-polymerization, chemical bonding, and crosslinking (Table 2). Zhang et al [124] firstly etched the original polyurethane (PU) foam by CrO 3 and H 2 SO 4 solution to create rough structures on skeleton.…”
Section: Fabrication Special-wettable Oil/water Separation Three Dmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, their significant disadvantages such as brittle, lack of elasticity, ease of corrosion in acid/base environment, unable to be reused, and difficulty in surface modification restrict the application in oily wastewater treatment. Recently, polymer-based three-dimensional porous materials (3D-PMs) (such as sponge [46,47,48], foam [49,50,51,52], and aerogel [53,54,55]) with multi-layered network structure, higher porosity, adsorption capability, long penetration channel, and tunable pore structure are regarded as promising alternates for effectively oil/water separation after being functionalized with special wettability [56,57,58,59,60]. This is because polymers are always light in weight, ease of processability, resistance to corrosion, chemical stability, and the abundant functional groups on the surface which can be modified with a variety of materials easily [53,61,62,63,64,65].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For these reasons, it is crucial to remove oil spills as quickly as possible. A literature overview indicates that a variety of materials have been examined extensively for this purpose and can be categorized into (a) inorganic mineral sorbents [ 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ], (b) synthetic organic sorbents [ 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 ], and (c) natural organic sorbents [ 23 , 24 , 25 ] ( Figure 2 ). The large number of published articles (from 2000 to 2020) addressing oil spill cleanup indicates the current growing attention being paid to environmental protection ( Figure 2 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Superhydrophobic interfaces, including two-dimensional materials [9][10][11][12][13][14][15] and three-dimensional porous materials [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23], can realize e ective oil and water separation. e two-dimensional meshes or membranes need to be treated before oil water separation, but the three-dimensional superhydrophobic porous materials are promising solution with low energy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%