Abstract:An approach for 2-acyl indolines synthesis through Cobalt-catalyzed CÀ H activation/[3 + 2] annulation of aniline derivatives and acrylates is described. The method employs cobalt catalyst to afford a wide variety of functionalized 2-acylindolines with high regioselectivity. The mechanism is investigated by KIE experiments and deuteriumlabeling experiment. The gram-scale synthesis and synthetic transformations are also conducted, confirming the scalability and application value.
Complex spirocyclic isoindolines and pyrrolidines are formed in a tandem process involving Co(III)‐catalyzed dienylation of cyclic C‐aryl nitrones with 2,3‐butadien‐1‐ol carbonates, followed by intramolecular 1,3‐dipolar cycloaddition. The nitrone moiety serves both as a directing group for the C(aryl)−H activation and the dipole in the cycloaddition step. High regioselectivity of the fused vs. bridged product can be obtained by adjusting the reaction temperature. Reactions with substituted allenic substrates provide heterocycles with additional stereocenters usually with complete diastereoselectivity. The reaction products were readily transformed further into other complex nitrogen‐containing spirocyclic systems.
Complex spirocyclic isoindolines and pyrrolidines are formed in a tandem process involving Co(III)‐catalyzed dienylation of cyclic C‐aryl nitrones with 2,3‐butadien‐1‐ol carbonates, followed by intramolecular 1,3‐dipolar cycloaddition. The nitrone moiety serves both as a directing group for the C(aryl)−H activation and the dipole in the cycloaddition step. High regioselectivity of the fused vs. bridged product can be obtained by adjusting the reaction temperature. Reactions with substituted allenic substrates provide heterocycles with additional stereocenters usually with complete diastereoselectivity. The reaction products were readily transformed further into other complex nitrogen‐containing spirocyclic systems.
A facile strategy for the synthesis of valuable indolines has been developed, involving the palladium(II)/Brønsted acid co-catalyzed annulation of readily available (2-aminophenyl) methanols and sulfoxonium ylides. The protocol allows for...
Hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) processes provide an important strategy for selective C–H functionalization. Compared with the popularity of 1,5-HAT processes, however, net-1,2-HAT reactions have been reported less frequently. Herein, we...
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