2018
DOI: 10.1364/ol.43.000891
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Highly sensitive selectively coated photonic crystal fiber-based plasmonic sensor

Abstract: Highly sensitive and miniaturized sensors are highly desirable for real-time analyte/sample detection. In this Letter, we propose a highly sensitive plasmonic sensing scheme with the miniaturized photonic crystal fiber (PCF) attributes. A large cavity is introduced in the first ring of the PCFs for the efficient field excitation of the surface plasmon polariton mode and proficient infiltration of the sensing elements. Due to the irregular air-hole diameter in the first ring, the cavity exhibits the birefringen… Show more

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Cited by 228 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…These values are higher than recently reported values for similar sensors [25], [57]- [63]. Fiber optics based sensors exhibit higher sensitivity than our proposal, but present a lower FOM [64], [65]. Experimentally [66], scientists achieve a FOM of 730 RIU −1 that leads to detection of ultralow concentrations of 10 −10 M. In figure 7.b the sensitivity of our design drops from 1000 to 980.5 nm/RIU at n a = 2, and the FOM has a minimum value of 667 RIU −1 at n a = 1.725.…”
Section: Plasmonic-fano Resonance Sensorcontrasting
confidence: 80%
“…These values are higher than recently reported values for similar sensors [25], [57]- [63]. Fiber optics based sensors exhibit higher sensitivity than our proposal, but present a lower FOM [64], [65]. Experimentally [66], scientists achieve a FOM of 730 RIU −1 that leads to detection of ultralow concentrations of 10 −10 M. In figure 7.b the sensitivity of our design drops from 1000 to 980.5 nm/RIU at n a = 2, and the FOM has a minimum value of 667 RIU −1 at n a = 1.725.…”
Section: Plasmonic-fano Resonance Sensorcontrasting
confidence: 80%
“…After the preparation of fiber performance, silica rods and capillaries are stacked together called stacked preform and drawn down by using a standard fiber drawing tower. Guiding cores are created by introducing deliberate defects in the lattice, for example by replacing a capillary with a solid rod, or leaving out several capillaries altogether [22,23]. All the thinner wall capillary, thicker wall capillary, and solid rods are stacked together called stacked preform as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wavelength sensitivity is measured for the change of the resonance wavelength per unit change in analyte RI. The resonance wavelength can be observed from the confinement loss of the proposed PCF sensor which could be calculated as [22] 4 0 e f f 8.686…”
Section: Wavelength Sensitivitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sensing is called internal when the analyte selectively fills the air holes, whereas when the analyte is placed at the surface of a PCF the sensing mechanism is called external sensing. In recent years, several sensors using an internal sensing mechanism have been reported in the literature [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24]. Among them, the most recent work reported by Rifat et al [24] proposed a gold coated sensor and obtained a maximum wavelength and amplitude sensitivity of 11000 nm/RIU and 1420 RIU −1 respectively.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%