1997
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-2952(97)00203-7
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Histamine-stimulated cyclic AMP formation in the chick pineal gland: Role of protein kinase C

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Cited by 7 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…2,13,14 The pivotal role of NE in the control of pineal metabolic activity has been supported by several studies. [15][16][17] Exogenous NE stimulation induces a large increase in melatonin release in the cultured pineal gland 18 and primary pinealocytes, 19,20 while the NE signal is transduced in the pineal gland through β1-, α1-, and α2-adrenergic receptors [21][22][23] and then stimulates cAMP/PKA, 24 PKC, 25 Ca 2+ i , 26,27 cGMP/PKG, 28 and MAPK 29,30 pathways to regulate the activities of melatonin synthesis-related enzymes, including arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) 18,31 and hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase (HIOMT). 32 In addition, transcriptional factors ISL1, 30 CRX, 33 and CREB 34 are involved in NE signaling.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2,13,14 The pivotal role of NE in the control of pineal metabolic activity has been supported by several studies. [15][16][17] Exogenous NE stimulation induces a large increase in melatonin release in the cultured pineal gland 18 and primary pinealocytes, 19,20 while the NE signal is transduced in the pineal gland through β1-, α1-, and α2-adrenergic receptors [21][22][23] and then stimulates cAMP/PKA, 24 PKC, 25 Ca 2+ i , 26,27 cGMP/PKG, 28 and MAPK 29,30 pathways to regulate the activities of melatonin synthesis-related enzymes, including arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) 18,31 and hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase (HIOMT). 32 In addition, transcriptional factors ISL1, 30 CRX, 33 and CREB 34 are involved in NE signaling.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even so, immune mediators and antigens may also directly affect the secretory activity of the pineal gland because it is a part of the brain lacking the blood-brain barrier and all molecules present in the blood can easily access this tissue. A few studies have shown that the secretory activity of pinealocytes could be modified by antigenic stimulation (Markowska et al, 2000), histamine (Zawilska et al, 1997), cytokines (Mucha et al, 1994) and prostaglandins (Voisin et al, 1993). Nonetheless, the spectrum of molecules affecting the pineal gland activity may be much broader.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1996, 1997). In line with this assumption, HA has been shown to be capable of stimulating inositol (1,4,5)‐tris‐phosphate (IP 3 ) accumulation in chick tissues (Zawilska et al . 1997, 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Similar observations have been made for the chick pineal gland (Nowak and Sek 1994). The HA‐evoked increase in cAMP formation was significantly reduced by selective inhibitors of protein kinase C, suggesting an important role for this enzyme in the HA‐triggered cascade of biochemical events leading to a large stimulation of cAMP production in avian CNS (Zawilska et al . 1996, 1997).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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