“…The popularization of laparoscopic cholecystectomy may explain the increase in the numbers of these reported injuries (Zografakis et al ., ). Although the routine treatment, such as stent placement, PTBD and bilioenteric anastomosis, is very effective at relieving CBD obstructions and repair of injured bile duct, there is a high risk of complications, for example, occlusion, infections, formation of scar tissue and stenosis, and reoperation risks are very common and troublesome (Hartung et al ., ; Wills et al ., , Han et al ., , Mauri et al ., ). Treatment that successful replicates the function of the stent placement and is conducive to repair of the injured biliary tract would therefore be of great significance in reducing the discomfort and morbidity of patients.…”