2007
DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i33.4458
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Histone deacetylase inhibitor MS-275 alone or combined with bortezomib or sorafenib exhibits strong antiproliferative action in human cholangiocarcinoma cells

Abstract: AIM:To investigate the antiproliferative effect of the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor MS-275 on cholangiocarcinoma cells alone and in combination with conventional cytostatic drugs (gemcitabine or doxorubicin) or the novel anticancer agents sorafenib or bortezomib. METHODS:Two human bile duct adenocarcinoma cell lines (EGI-1 and TFK-1) were studied. Crystal violet staining was used for detection of cell number changes. Cytotoxicity was determined by measuring the release of the cytoplasmic enzyme lactate… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…The IC 50 of EGI-1 cells to gemcitabine was 0.051 AE 0.012 mmol/L and that of TFK-1 to gemcitabine was 0.45 AE 0.35 mmol/L, which is consistent with previous reports for these cells (21)(22)(23). Two combination protocols were evaluated in cell culture: sequential treatment consisting of 24-hour exposure to 1 mmol/L AZD6244 followed by incubation in drug-free medium for 24 hours, then 24-hour treatment with 0 to 10 mmol/L gemcitabine, or simultaneous exposure to 1 mmol/L AZD6244 and gemcitabine for 24 hours.…”
Section: Cell-cycle Effects Of Azd6244 and Their Relation To Gemcitabsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…The IC 50 of EGI-1 cells to gemcitabine was 0.051 AE 0.012 mmol/L and that of TFK-1 to gemcitabine was 0.45 AE 0.35 mmol/L, which is consistent with previous reports for these cells (21)(22)(23). Two combination protocols were evaluated in cell culture: sequential treatment consisting of 24-hour exposure to 1 mmol/L AZD6244 followed by incubation in drug-free medium for 24 hours, then 24-hour treatment with 0 to 10 mmol/L gemcitabine, or simultaneous exposure to 1 mmol/L AZD6244 and gemcitabine for 24 hours.…”
Section: Cell-cycle Effects Of Azd6244 and Their Relation To Gemcitabsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…This is most likely due to apoptosis resistance of CC cells and subsequently weak efficacy of common chemotherapeutical regimes. The induction of apoptosis in human CC cells is barely observed [25,27] or only detectable after co-treatment of the cells with additional drugs or inhibiting RNAs [28][29][30]. Accordingly, the understanding and the therapy of CC are characterized by nescience and ineffectiveness.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our results show that TSA could shorten the survival time of gallbladder carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma cell lines in vivo and in vitro, indicating that TSA is a potential drug for the treatment of biliary tract cancer. It was reported that HDACIs MS-275, NVP-LBH589 and NVP-LAQ824 can effectively inhibit the growth of human biliary tract cancer cells [26,27] . However, early diagnosis and treatment of biliary tract cancer are still difficult [29][30][31][32][33][34] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%