HIV disclosure among HIV positive individuals: a concept analysis

Eustace, Rosemary W.; Ilagan, Perla R.

doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05354.x

Cited by 36 publications

(42 citation statements)

References 50 publications

(95 reference statements)

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“…We identified 30 articles that contributed to the synthesis below, as well as two review articles, 7,18 one of which (15) was not specific to youth. Eight studies (Table 1) came from research conducted under the auspices of the ATN 8,9,[19][20][21][22][23][24] and four came from ATN's precursor, the REACH study, [25][26][27][28] an NIH-funded research network that recruited BHIV and HIV-uninfected at-risk youth ages 12-18 years, from 16 clinical care sites across the US between 1996 and 1999.…”

Section: Set Of Manuscriptsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Disclosure is itself a complex process, involving the interplay of social context, personal experiences, and relationship characteristics with decisions about whether/how/when/to whom to communicate one's HIV status, and related issues. 18 Disclosure has been labeled a ''major hurdle'' for youth living with HIV, 34 and doing so with sex partners is consistently cited as a major concern of theirs, particularly for BHIV. 30,42,46 Studies in primarily BHIV youth populations have reported prevalence of nondisclosure to recent sex partners of 40% 20 and 48%.…”

Section: Characteristics Of Sex Partners and Relationshipsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Reproductive Health Behaviors of HIV-Infected Young Women in the United States: A Literature Review

Carter

Kraft²,

Hatfield-Timajchy³

et al. 2013

AIDS Patient Care and STDs

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HIV-infected young women in the United States have important reproductive health needs that are made more complex by their HIV status. We searched Pubmed and relevant bibliographies to identify 32 articles published from 2001 to July 2012 that described the prevalence, correlates, and characteristics of the sexual activity, relationships, pregnancy intentions, HIV status disclosure, and contraceptive and condom use among US HIV-infected adolescents and young women. Our synthesis of those articles found that, like youth not infected with HIV, substantial proportions of HIV-infected youth were sexually active, and most sought romantic or sexual relationships, though their serostatus may have affected the pace of physical and emotional intimacy. Disclosure was difficult, and large proportions of HIV-infected youth had not disclosed their serostatus to recent partners. A few studies suggest that most HIV-infected young women hoped to have children in the future, but many wanted to avoid pregnancy until later. Only one study described contraceptive use among this population in detail and found that condoms were a primary method of contraception. The results point to substantial gaps in published research, particularly in the areas of pregnancy intentions and contraceptive use. Much more needs to be done in research and health services to better understand and meet the complex health needs of HIV-infected young women.

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Section: Set Of Manuscriptsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Characteristics Of Sex Partners and Relationshipsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Reproductive Health Behaviors of HIV-Infected Young Women in the United States: A Literature Review

Carter

Kraft²,

Hatfield-Timajchy³

et al. 2013

AIDS Patient Care and STDs

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…They implied, thus, that a scientifically developed concept is the essential first step in any research process. Concepts are viewed as the building blocks with which theory can be constructed, and their analysis is considered essential if the concepts are to be actively and correctly operationalised (Eustace & Ilagan 2010:2095Mikkelsen & Frederiksen 2011:1154. Walker and Avant (2011;2005:63-84) were leading pioneers in adapting theoretical work related to concepts for the discipline of nursing.…”

Section: Informationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Woman-centred care in childbirth: A concept analysis (Part 1)

Maputle

Hiss

2013

curationis

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'Woman-centred care' in childbirth is a process in which a woman makes choices and is involved in and has control over her care and relationship with her midwife. The aim of this paper is to study the concept of woman-centred care through analysis in the context of childbirth. The attributes, antecedents and consequences of this concept are identified, and a model case, a borderline case and a contrary case constructed to achieve conceptual clarity. A concept analysis was undertaken as described by Walker and Avant (2011), with an extensive exploration of domain-specific literature and evidence from various disciplines.It was established from the concept analysis that 'woman-centred care' was complex and experienced individualistically. The analysis indicated that mothers' participation is supposed to be based on a more collaborative relationship and partnership. Participation is exhibited by open communication and the mother's involvement in decision-making, consultation and collaboration with the attending midwife, further characterised by mutual respect and the midwife listening to the mother's views. There is also an exchange of complete and unbiased information, recognition and honouring of cultural diversity and making of informed choices. Through an inductive discovery approach and drawing on inferences, attributes were clustered in an attempt to identify the apparent essence of the concept.From the results of the concept analysis described in this study, the researchers recommend the formulation of criteria that could facilitate implementation and evaluation of womancentred care and its empirical referents in the context of the Batho Pele principles (Part 2).

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“…One of the causes of lack of condom usage in sexual relationships is lack of awareness of the sex partner's status [6]. The disclosure of HIV status as a voluntary or non-voluntary decision is a complex process, in which the person reports his/her status of the disease along with the cause, time, and place [7]. The results of many studies indicate that the incidence rate of disclosure status of disease is between 32.7% and 92.7% and have also shown a negative reaction to women more than men [8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Barriers to disclosure of disease in HIV-infected women: a qualitative study

Saeieh¹,

Ebadi²,

Mahmoodi³

et al. 2018

HIV & AIDS Review

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Introduction: Disclosure of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status reduces high-risk behaviors. Also, non-disclosure of HIV status plays the most important role in the spread of disease and the occurrence of new cases. Given the increasing prevalence of HIV among women and the increase in the transmission of disease through sexual relationships, HIV-positive women are the most vulnerable group in society who are exposed to high-risk sexual behaviors. Therefore we conducted a qualitative study on non-disclosure experiences in Iranian women.

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HIV disclosure among HIV positive individuals: a concept analysis

Cited by 36 publications

References 50 publications

The Reproductive Health Behaviors of HIV-Infected Young Women in the United States: A Literature Review

The Reproductive Health Behaviors of HIV-Infected Young Women in the United States: A Literature Review

Woman-centred care in childbirth: A concept analysis (Part 1)

Barriers to disclosure of disease in HIV-infected women: a qualitative study

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