Superconducting-based electronic devices have shown great
potential
for future quantum computing applications. One key building block
device is a superconducting field-effect transistor based on a superconductor–semiconductor–superconductor
Josephson-junction (JJ) with a gate-tunable semiconducting channel.
However, the performance of such devices is highly dependent on the
quality of the superconductor to semiconductor interface. In this
study, we present an alternative method to obtain a high-quality interface
by using intimate contact. We investigate the proximity-induced superconductivity
in chiral crystal tellurium (Te) and fabricate a Pd
x
Te–Te–Pd
x
Te JJ with
an ambipolar supercurrent that is gate-tunable and exhibits multiple
Andreev reflections. The semiconducting two-dimensional Te single
crystal is grown hydrothermally and partially converted to superconducting
Pd
x
Te by controlled annealing. Our work
demonstrates a promising path for realizing controllable superconducting
electronic devices with high-quality superconducting interfaces; thus,
we can continue to advance the field of quantum computing and other
interface-based technologies.