2022
DOI: 10.3390/app122010244
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Holographic Optical Tweezers: Techniques and Biomedical Applications

Abstract: Holographic optical tweezers (HOT) is a programmable technique used for manipulation of microsized samples. In combination with computer-generation holography (CGH), a spatial light modulator reshapes the light distribution within the focal area of the optical tweezers. HOT can be used to realize real-time multiple-point manipulation in fluid, and this is useful in biological research. In this article, we summarize the HOT technique, discuss its recent developments, and present an overview of its biological ap… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 146 publications
(222 reference statements)
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“…Computer generated holograms (CGH) are widely used in different scientific and technological fields, such as biomedical field 10,11 , 3D imaging 12 , image encryption 13 , etc. The generation of CGH involves the computation of the diffraction field of the light sources on the surface of the object.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Computer generated holograms (CGH) are widely used in different scientific and technological fields, such as biomedical field 10,11 , 3D imaging 12 , image encryption 13 , etc. The generation of CGH involves the computation of the diffraction field of the light sources on the surface of the object.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recognition of the breakthrough in trapping and manipulating microparticles, Arthur Ashkin [1] and his co-worker were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2018 for their pioneering work on OTs. In recent years, researchers have built upon Ashkins work by developing various types of OTs, which include holographic optical tweezers [2] , thermoelectric optical tweezers [3][4][5] , surface plasmon polarization optical tweezers [6,7] , near-field evanescent wave optical tweezers [8] , and fiber optical tweezers [9,10] . OTs have expanded the applications from cell trapping [11] to cell sorting [10,12] , Raman spectroscopy detection [5,13] , and other fields.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the most commonly used iterative algorithms for designing Fourier transform holograms is the Gerchberg–Saxton (GS) algorithm, which has the characteristics of simple programming, fast convergence, and strong versatility. In 2002, the GS algorithm was first introduced into the field of optical tweezers by Curtis et al [ 9 ], and since then, GS algorithm has been widely used in many improvements and optimizations [ 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ], including a weighted Gerchberg–Saxton algorithm [ 18 , 19 , 20 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%