2003
DOI: 10.1002/ange.200390040
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Homogene und heterogene Katalyse – Brückenschlag durch Oberflächen‐Organometallchemie

Abstract: Die Oberflächen‐Organometallchemie ist ein Gebiet der heterogenen Katalyse, das erst vor kurzem aus einer vergleichenden Analyse der homogenen und der heterogenen Katalyse hervorgegangen ist. In der chemischen Industrie wurde die heterogene Katalyse häufig bevorzugt, doch wurde die Entwicklung besserer Katalysatoren dadurch erschwert, dass zahlreiche verschiedene aktive Zentren vorliegen und diese zudem in zu geringer Zahl. Hierdurch wurde eine gezielte Verbesserung dieser Systeme verhindert – daher die empiri… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1

Citation Types

0
56
0
8

Year Published

2004
2004
2020
2020

Publication Types

Select...
7
3

Relationship

1
9

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 174 publications
(64 citation statements)
references
References 197 publications
0
56
0
8
Order By: Relevance
“…[81,82] Another strategy is to reduce the size of the active site to a very small number of atoms to prepare "single-site" catalysts, which offer the chance to exactly control the active site and its environment on the molecular scale. [23,83] The strong structural response of such small entities to changes in the electronic structure associated with the catalytic turnover and the absence of a flexible support structure comparable to that provided by the protein structure of enzymes [84] limits the durability of such bio-inspired structures if they are active, or prevents their catalytic activity if they are fixed too strongly to the support. The fixation of the active sites into nanostructured compartments is an elegant way to circumvent stability problems, but introduces the issues of accessibility and of leaching, [85][86][87][88][89] which requires such systems to operate only under relatively mild reaction conditions.…”
Section: Alternative Routes To Controlled Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[81,82] Another strategy is to reduce the size of the active site to a very small number of atoms to prepare "single-site" catalysts, which offer the chance to exactly control the active site and its environment on the molecular scale. [23,83] The strong structural response of such small entities to changes in the electronic structure associated with the catalytic turnover and the absence of a flexible support structure comparable to that provided by the protein structure of enzymes [84] limits the durability of such bio-inspired structures if they are active, or prevents their catalytic activity if they are fixed too strongly to the support. The fixation of the active sites into nanostructured compartments is an elegant way to circumvent stability problems, but introduces the issues of accessibility and of leaching, [85][86][87][88][89] which requires such systems to operate only under relatively mild reaction conditions.…”
Section: Alternative Routes To Controlled Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The construction of molecular models for metal-oxo surface sites requires ligands that are capable of mimicking the environments that metaloxo moieties experience on oxidic support or bulk materials, and for the modeling of silica supports in particular silsesquioxanebased ligands have established themselves. [5,6] Silsesquioxanes in general exhibit one-dimensionally extended or cage structures that are saturated by organic residues. Some of these, for example, the structure of the octamer R T 8 , resembles skeletal frameworks found in crystalline forms of silica, and silsesquioxanes in general are therefore discussed as molecular sections of silica.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the calcination temperature of SBA-15 (500 8C) it could be estimated that the functionalization gave a mixture of singly and doubly grafted molecules. [16] SEM and TEM images of SBA-15p did not show any significant difference to those of SBA-15, implying that the morphology of the material was not affected by functionalization with CPTS ( Figure 1). …”
mentioning
confidence: 98%