2018
DOI: 10.24875/gmm.18004348
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Hospitales del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social durante los sismos de septiembre de 2017. Análisis desde la perspectiva del Programa Hospital Seguro

Abstract: La función de los hospitales durante una emergencia mayor o desastre es vital. Su capacidad de respuesta depende de su ubicación geográfica, adecuada organización, seguridad estructural y seguridad de elementos no estructurales. Después de los sismos de septiembre de 2017 se compararon los resultados de las autoevaluaciones y la evaluación del Programa Hospital Seguro en los hospitales inhabilitados pertenecientes al Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Objetivo: Comparar el Índice de Seguridad Hospitalaria (… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
1
0
2

Year Published

2019
2019
2023
2023

Publication Types

Select...
2

Relationship

2
0

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 2 publications
(3 citation statements)
references
References 7 publications
0
1
0
2
Order By: Relevance
“…6 Following up on this strategy, in 1997, the Institute signed a technical collaboration agreement with PAHO/WHO to develop a program for hospitals' evaluation and diagnosis and to implement measures to increase their safety and strengthen their infrastructure in situations of disaster. 7 At the time of this report, CNEDCPHS had evaluated 151 hospitals of the Mexican Institute of Social Security using the PAHO/WHO CL; once the evaluation was made, the PAHO/WHO mathematical model was applied to determine the HSI, 8 which classifies hospitals in categories A, B and C, which prioritize intervention necessities for increasing hospital safety (Table 1 and Figure 1). Of the 151 hospitals, 4 had been classified in category C, three due to vulnerability in non-structural and functional safety and one due to vulnerability in structural safety, which was shut down and demolished; hospitals with classification A and B showed vulnerability in non-structural safety, which has been mitigated with reinforcement actions, as well as vulnerability in functional organization, and courses for health care operative and managerial personnel were therefore implemented in hospital plans to face emergencies and disasters and undertake actions against different threats.…”
Section: Mexican Institute Of Social Security and The Safe Hospital Programmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6 Following up on this strategy, in 1997, the Institute signed a technical collaboration agreement with PAHO/WHO to develop a program for hospitals' evaluation and diagnosis and to implement measures to increase their safety and strengthen their infrastructure in situations of disaster. 7 At the time of this report, CNEDCPHS had evaluated 151 hospitals of the Mexican Institute of Social Security using the PAHO/WHO CL; once the evaluation was made, the PAHO/WHO mathematical model was applied to determine the HSI, 8 which classifies hospitals in categories A, B and C, which prioritize intervention necessities for increasing hospital safety (Table 1 and Figure 1). Of the 151 hospitals, 4 had been classified in category C, three due to vulnerability in non-structural and functional safety and one due to vulnerability in structural safety, which was shut down and demolished; hospitals with classification A and B showed vulnerability in non-structural safety, which has been mitigated with reinforcement actions, as well as vulnerability in functional organization, and courses for health care operative and managerial personnel were therefore implemented in hospital plans to face emergencies and disasters and undertake actions against different threats.…”
Section: Mexican Institute Of Social Security and The Safe Hospital Programmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Este protocolo debe ser probado y socializado, e incluir los procedimientos necesarios para que todas las áreas del hospital puedan ser evacuadas de forma rápida y segura. Por ello se propuso realizar los ajustes pertinentes a los planes de respuesta de los hospitales, con un enfoque multiamenaza (que considere todos los escenarios de riesgo), centrado en las personas, inclusivo, y que permita tomar la decisión de evacuar la edificación con base en una rápida evaluación de riesgos [3][4][5] .…”
Section: Antecedentesunclassified
“…El CVOED es un sistema informático que permite la comunicación directa en tiempo real desde las zonas afectadas por una crisis, emergencia o desastre, hasta los niveles directivos formando una línea de comunicación y coordinación. Integra los mapas de georreferencia de todas las unidades de atención médica a lo largo del país y permite emitir una alerta temprana a los hospitales que pueden ser afectados por una amenaza, así como herramientas útiles durante todas las fases de una emergencia o desastre, tales como censo nominal de pacientes, camas y servicios, hemoderivados, y directorios intrainstitucionales y extrainstitucionales, entre otros [3][4][5] . En el caso de las amenazas de origen natural, en las delegaciones afectadas por ciclones tropicales, el monitoreo y enlace comenzó desde los primeros avisos emitidos por el Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (Fig.…”
Section: Metodologíaunclassified