2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2006.07.024
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Hot stage extrusion of p-amino salicylic acid with EC using CO2 as a temporary plasticizer

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Cited by 85 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…The property of porous structure extrudates has a very significant impact in drug release and milling process resulting in a very high milling efficiency compared to non-porous extrudates. Similar porous nature of the extrudates was observed by other research groups by using super critical CO 2 as plasticizer (14,15). In a study by Verreck and co-workers, super critical CO 2 was used as plasticizer in extruding Eudragit® E100, PVPVA 64, and ethyl cellulose which reduced the extrusion temperature by 15, 30, and 65°C.…”
Section: Effect Of Plasticizers On Hme Of Kldsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…The property of porous structure extrudates has a very significant impact in drug release and milling process resulting in a very high milling efficiency compared to non-porous extrudates. Similar porous nature of the extrudates was observed by other research groups by using super critical CO 2 as plasticizer (14,15). In a study by Verreck and co-workers, super critical CO 2 was used as plasticizer in extruding Eudragit® E100, PVPVA 64, and ethyl cellulose which reduced the extrusion temperature by 15, 30, and 65°C.…”
Section: Effect Of Plasticizers On Hme Of Kldsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…In both polymer systems, an increase in surface area and porosity was observed with CO 2 injection, resulting in an increased milling efficiency of the extrudate intermediate. The benefits of sc-CO 2 injection were further demonstrated in the extrusion of EC 20 cps with a thermally labile API, p-amino salicylic acid (p-ASA) (92). p-ASA substantially degrades above 120°C but is stable for at least 10 min at atmospheric conditions below 110°C.…”
Section: Temporary Plasticizers and Supercritical Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Miller et al (2007) have demonstrated the ability of HME to act as an efficient dispersive process for aggregated, fine engineering particles to improve dissolution rate properties by enhancing particles' wettability [46]. A very interesting investigation of Verreck and co-workers (2006) [47] determined the use of supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) as a temporary plasticiser during the manufacture of ethylcellulose through HME. A significant reduction in the processing temperature was achieved using scCO2 without any disadvantageous effects on the extrudate.…”
Section: Formulation Research and Developments To Datesmentioning
confidence: 99%