How do different types and landscape attributes of urban parks affect visitors' positive emotions?

Kong, Lingqiang; Liu, Zhifeng; Pan, Xinhao; Wang, Yihang; Guo, Xuan; Wu, Jiaxi

doi:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2022.104482

Cited by 103 publications

(42 citation statements)

References 66 publications

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“…In future studies, comments on urban spaces should be more comprehensively analyzed by combining data from multiple Chinese comment platforms, such as Microblog (Sun and Shao 2020 ) and CTRIP (Ha et al 2022 ). Social media platforms are less used by older adults and children despite their increasing popularity among people from adolescence to retirement age (Kong et al 2022 ). In this study, the specific age groups had limited representativeness because of the lack of statistical information on social populations (Guan et al 2021 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Satisfaction, a psychological state, involves the fulfillment of expectations or needs and the positive feelings obtained from such fulfillment. There are various terms for satisfaction in urban park research, including visitor satisfaction, residents’ expressed happiness, subjective well-being, visitors’ positive emotions, and quality of life (MacKerron and Mourato 2013 ; Cheng et al 2021 ; Kong et al 2022 ; Wang et al 2022a ) . Methods such as public participation surveys, environmental psychological experiments and social media are employed to evaluate public satisfaction (Han et al 2021 ; Wartmann et al 2021 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…People may consider the convenience and cost of travel, and the accessibility and reachability of parks as well as the surrounding facilities also serve as factors influencing satisfaction (Fan et al 2017 ). In general, studies on the relationship between urban parks and public satisfaction have focused on land use types within urban parks as well as the quantity and usage patterns of parks (Kong et al 2022 ). However, the influences of the internal and external landscape structures of urban parks on public satisfaction have been largely ignored because of significant variations in the landscape types and structural composition of urban parks.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effects of the spatial patterns of urban parks on public satisfaction: evidence from Shanghai, China

Gao

et al. 2023

Landsc Ecol

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Context Urban parks need to meet the growing demand for activities vital to residents’ well-being and urban development. A holistic understanding of public satisfaction with urban parks is a prerequisite for improving management. Objective The spatial patterns and composition of urban parks vary greatly, and the objective of this study is to comprehensively investigate public satisfaction with urban parks and the impact of their structure. Methods With the metropolis of Shanghai, China, as an example, we employed 111,814 social media data sets for 50 urban park sites to quantify public satisfaction via the long short-term memory model. We analyzed the internal, boundary and external dimensions of spatial patterns and described the internal landscape patterns from the perspectives of size, heterogeneity, aggregation, shape, diversity and landscape elements. Moreover, we used all-subset regression and hierarchical partitioning to quantify the relationship and mechanism of action between spatial patterns and public satisfaction. Results The results indicate that the mean value of public satisfaction with urban parks was 0.716 (ranging from 0 to 1), which is generally positive or neutral. Satisfaction was influenced by the internal, boundary, and external spatial patterns of urban parks. The independent contribution rates of external transportation facility density (51.49%) and internal edge density (48.51%) to satisfaction. Conclusions We highlight the roles of spatial patterns, especially the degree of external transportation convenience and the edge density of urban parks at the landscape level. The findings provide guidance and recommendations for the planning and design of public satisfaction-oriented urban parks. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10980-023-01615-z.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effects of the spatial patterns of urban parks on public satisfaction: evidence from Shanghai, China

Gao

et al. 2023

Landsc Ecol

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“…We conducted the classification based on text content using the sentiment analysis algorithm provided by Baidu AI Open Platform ( https://ai.baidu.com/tech/nlp_apply/-sentiment_classify ). The platform calculated probability-based index for three sentimental status types using sentiment analysis based on deep learning and natural language processing [ 44 ]. For 1293 microblogs posted with pictures or videos but no text, we manually identified the sentimental status according to the photos or videos of the microblogs.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Urban greenspace helps ameliorate people's negative sentiments during the COVID-19 pandemic: The case of Beijing

Guo

Tu²,

Huang³

et al. 2022

Building and Environment

Self Cite

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“…In recent years, GIS, big data, and other technical methods have been gradually applied to the development strategy research of cultural facilities, which brings various advantages such as timeliness and accuracy. For example, Kong et al (2022) conducted the subjective evaluation of Beijing's cultural facilities through the review data from online platforms and put forward corresponding suggestions on the planning and priorities of spatial scale agglomeration and spatial layout, classification, and spatial support. Yang et al (2021) used Thiessen polygon analysis and buffer zone analysis to discover the relationship between historical legacies such as the Shanghai concession and the development of cultural facilities.…”

Section: Emergence Of Big Data Techniquesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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2022

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Cultural facility is a kind of public facilities that can improve residents' education, ensure local cultural inheritance, and promote cultural exchanges. Well-planned construction of cultural facilities can promote sustainable development and avoid wasting resources. Xiamen, a coastal city with uneven development, is focused on this study. The time-space evolution of cultural facilities in Xiamen is studied by collecting total number of 34461 POI data, 229071 street data. With help of multi-source data and ArcGIS software, cultural facilities' distribution and accessibility are visualized and analysed as the standard deviation ellipse, kernel density analysis diagram and accessibility classification diagram. The results show that the construction of cultural facilities in Xiamen is mainly concentrated on the island and other coastal areas. The growth rate of construction was declined by 48.1% over the period. The unequal distribution of cultural facilities has increased over the past eight years. The accessibility of cultural facilities increased in 2016 and worsened in 2022. This is due to the government's emphasis on tourists and lack of attention to residents who lives in industrial areas. To improve equity of residents, strengthen on the construction of cultural facilities in Xiamen industrial zone is required.

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How do different types and landscape attributes of urban parks affect visitors' positive emotions?

Cited by 103 publications

References 66 publications

Effects of the spatial patterns of urban parks on public satisfaction: evidence from Shanghai, China

Effects of the spatial patterns of urban parks on public satisfaction: evidence from Shanghai, China

Urban greenspace helps ameliorate people's negative sentiments during the COVID-19 pandemic: The case of Beijing

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