“…In order to ensure the necessary framework for a sustainable development of the Romanian coastal area, a balance must be ensured between the economic development, the protection and conservation of the natural, socio-cultural environment and meeting the needs of the local communities, given that the concept of sustainability covers virtually all the areas and sectors in which a development process takes place (Petrişor, 2017). Therefore, coastal, and maritime tourism must bring benefits to the local communities, being well known that tourism activity implies a complex of services engaged in a local economy, and their unsustainable development can put great pressure on the environment (Gogonea et al, 2021). Several studies in the specialized literature have identified, using exploratory methods, the similarities and differences between economic activities, so that in terms of different economic and financial indicators, they can be taken as benchmarks in business design at the level of the local economy (Mirea and Aivaz, 2016;Munteanu Florea and Aivaz, 2017).…”