How Does Inclusive Leadership Curb Workers’ Emotional Exhaustion? The Mediation of Caring Ethical Climate and Psychological Safety

Xintian, Li; Peng, Peng

doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.877725

Cited by 16 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 80 publications

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“…Before testing the hypothesis, we used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to validate the measurement model ( Li and Peng, 2022 ). The measurement model includes five potential factors: physical exercise, self-control, rumination, psychological distress, and MPA.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The relationship between physical exercise and mobile phone addiction among Chinese college students: Testing mediation and moderation effects

et al. 2022

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BackgroundDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, suspensions of activities and long periods of self-isolation led to a sharp increase in excessive use of mobile phones, which sparked public concern about mobile phone addiction (MPA). In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to physical exercise as a protective effect of MPA. However, more studies are needed to reveal this relationship and the exact mechanisms, based on which this study tested the mediating and moderating roles of self-control, rumination, psychological distress, and loneliness between physical exercise and MPA.MethodsIn this cross-sectional study, primary data was collected by questionnaire from 1,843 college students (19.75 ± 1.3) from five universities in Sichuan Province in Mainland China. Mobile Phone Addiction Tendency Scale (MPATS), Physical Activity Rating Scale-3 (PARS-3), Self-Control Scale (SCS), Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), and UCLA Loneliness Scale (UCLA-20) were investigated. The mediating models were examined using SPSS PROCESS macro 3.3 software, in which the mediation variables were self-control, rumination, and psychological distress, and the moderation was loneliness. Gender, major, and grade were included as control variables.ResultSelf-control, rumination, and psychological distress played a simple mediating role between physical exercise and MPA. Moreover, not only self-control and rumination but also self-control and psychological distress played the chain mediating roles between physical exercise and MPA. The chain pathways were moderated by loneliness. Specifically, the effect was more substantial among college students with higher loneliness.ConclusionThe conclusions corroborate and clarify that self-control, rumination, and psychological distress mediated the association between physical exercise and MPA, and the mediation effects were moderated via loneliness. This present study advanced our understanding of how and when college students’ physical exercise was related to MPA. It also illustrates that educators and parents should pay more attention to college students’ physical exercise.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The relationship between physical exercise and mobile phone addiction among Chinese college students: Testing mediation and moderation effects

et al. 2022

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“…Demographic variables were generally used as control variables in previous research. 51 This study also controlled the demographic variables of sex, age, education, and job tenure.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

When Does Overqualification Affect Bootlegging Positively?

Tan

Qin

et al. 2022

PRBM

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Individual knowledge and skills are important factors in promoting employee innovation. Research shows that a large number of employees perceive that their qualification level exceeds the formal requirements of the position. These people may spontaneously seek to change their current situation and dare to develop innovative ideas in an unconventional way. The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between overqualification and bootlegging through the mediating effect of proactive career behavior on the basis of the human environment matching theory. This study also explored the moderating effect of a proactive personality between overqualification and bootlegging. This study shows that leaders should prioritize the potential of overqualified employees, encourage them to engage in challenging tasks, broaden the innovation channels of individuals and organizations, and monitor bootlegging activities. Highly motivated employees with overqualifications are more likely to actively plan and manage their careers, they will actively seek innovation to solve problems when encountering obstacles in their career development. Participants and Methods: In this study, 457 questionnaires were collected from employees of many enterprises in Hunan Province and Guangdong Province of China. Partial least squares structural equation model based on variance (PLS-SEM) was used for data analysis. Results:The results of the study reveal that there is a significant relationship between overqualification and bootlegging. In addition, proactive career behavior plays an intermediary role in the relationship between overqualification and bootlegging. Moreover, a proactive personality moderates the relationship between overqualification and bootlegging. Finally, the relationship between overqualification and bootlegging is stronger when a proactive personality is strong.

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“…Studies that utilised the ECQ (n = 15) were as geographically dispersed as those utilising the HECS. The majority of studies were carried out in the US (n = 4), [59][60][61][62] China (n = 2) 63,64 and Egypt (n = 2). 3,65 The remainder of the studies were carried out in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 66 Cyprus, 67 Ethiopia, 68 Iran, 69 Israel, 70 Taiwan 71 and Turkey.…”

Section: Ethical Climate Questionnairementioning

confidence: 99%

Ethical climate in healthcare: A systematic review and meta-analysis

et al. 2023

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Background Ethical climate refers to the shared perception of ethical norms and sets the scope for what is ethical and acceptable behaviour within teams. Aim This paper sought to explore perceptions of ethical climate amongst healthcare workers as measured by the Ethical Climate Questionnaire (ECQ), the Hospital Ethical Climate Survey (HECS) and the Ethics Environment Questionnaire (EEQ). Methods A systematic review and meta-analysis was utilised. PSYCINFO, CINAHL, WEB OF SCIENCE, MEDLINE and EMBASE were searched, and papers were included if they sampled healthcare workers and used the ECQ, HECS or EEQ. Ethical consideration Ethical approval was not required. Results The search returned 1020 results. After screening, 61 papers were included ( n = 43 HECS, n = 15 ECQ, n = 3 EEQ). The overall sample size was over 17,000. The pooled mean score for the HECS was 3.60. Mean scores of individual studies ranged from 2.97 to 4.5. For the HECS studies, meta-regression was carried out. No relationship was found between the country of the studies, the study setting (ICU v non-ICU settings) or the mean years of experience that the sample had. For the ECQ, sub-scales had mean scores ranging from 3.41 (instrumental) to 4.34 (law) and were all observed to have significant and substantial heterogeneity. Three studies utilised the EEQ so further analysis was not carried out. Conclusions The above results provide insight into the variability of scores as measured by the HECS, ECQ and EEQ. To some extent, this variability is not surprising with studies carried out across 21 countries and in a range of healthcare systems. Results also suggest that it may be that more local and context specific factors are more important when it comes to predicting ethical climate.

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How Does Inclusive Leadership Curb Workers’ Emotional Exhaustion? The Mediation of Caring Ethical Climate and Psychological Safety

Cited by 16 publications

References 80 publications

The relationship between physical exercise and mobile phone addiction among Chinese college students: Testing mediation and moderation effects

The relationship between physical exercise and mobile phone addiction among Chinese college students: Testing mediation and moderation effects

When Does Overqualification Affect Bootlegging Positively?

Ethical climate in healthcare: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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