“…Independent studies on Grammarly, on the other hand, have only recently emerged (Barrot, 2020;Gao & Ma, 2020;Guo et al, 2021;Link et al, 2020;Waer, 2021;Ariyanto et al, 2021;Fahmi & Cahyono, 2021;Ghufron, 2019;Karlina Ambarwati, 2021;Miranty et al, 2022)) and have exerted an increasing influence on the L2 writing field. Barrot (2020), for instance, examined the integration of Grammarly into ESL/EFL writing.…”