“…Previous studies discovered that occupational fatigue, mental workload, and sleep hygiene had perilous consequences for workers 5,6,7,8 . Furthermore, fatigue can have a potentially adverse effect on metabolic and cardiovascular health, risk of cancers, and mental health 9 , mood changes, job stress, cognitive degradation 10,11 , sleep disturbance 12,13,14 , the incidence of MSDs 15,16,17 , and absenteeism from work 18 , as well as a safety concern, behavior, performance, and climate 19,20,21,22 . It can also affect organizational productivity, ability to perform, decreased human performance level 23 , risk of injury rates, probability rate of the incident, quality of life, wellbeing, accident 24,25,12,6 , and at-risk behavior causing death among oil and gas workers.…”