1996
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1996.22618.x
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How not to clarify concepts in nursing

Abstract: Concept analysis and conceptual clarification form an identifiable genre within the nursing literature, with most recent examples drawing on the model proposed by Walker & Avant (1988). This paper argues that the Walker & Avant model is based on untenable assumptions, and that the writings of those who adopt it inevitably contain a serious flaw that vitiates the procedure and renders the results arbitrary. In particular, the relationship between concept and theory, a topic to which the philosophy of science ha… Show more

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Cited by 146 publications
(178 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
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“…Using her recommendations, the textbooks consulted gave the interpretations, definitions and organizations of the template. Apart from this, Paley (1996) stated that concepts must be defined in relation to a theory, which was not done in this study. Instead, the concepts treatment goal, treatment intervention and effect or outcome of treatment have been defined using concept analyses (Walker and Avant, 1995) in the context (Miles and Huberman, 1994) of occupational therapy textbooks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Using her recommendations, the textbooks consulted gave the interpretations, definitions and organizations of the template. Apart from this, Paley (1996) stated that concepts must be defined in relation to a theory, which was not done in this study. Instead, the concepts treatment goal, treatment intervention and effect or outcome of treatment have been defined using concept analyses (Walker and Avant, 1995) in the context (Miles and Huberman, 1994) of occupational therapy textbooks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…All documentation requires that the definitions of words, terms and concepts shall be based on scientific evidence and be uniform, if they are to be used correctly in clinical practice and research (Creek, 1990;Paley, 1996). A concept is understood as a mental image of a thing or an action and is helpful in identifying and categorizing events (Walker and Avant, 1995).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Words are loaded in theory, and the main reason for the proliferation of meanings is the proliferations of theories (22) . Theory determines the meaning of a concept.…”
Section: Concepts and Theoriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To solve such methodological problem, it is necessary to verify the appearance of the concept in different theories. A concept is not classified without a theoretical commitment through review of different theories in an attempt to define the concept that appears in different contexts (22) .…”
Section: Concepts and Theoriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If nursing is to benefit from concept analysis, then identification of where that concept lies within a theoretical framework is needed; this will allow for operationalization of the concept's definition as it applies to the nursing field (Paley 1996). Therefore, the concept of forgetfulness in the older adult evokes the question, 'What role do nurses have in applying the knowledge derived from this analysis?'…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%