2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2020.102726
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How simulation modeling can support the public health response to the opioid crisis in North America: Setting priorities and assessing value

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Simulation modeling will incorporate these results to characterize CTH’s impact better, allowing for extrapolation of results to non-HCS communities to support planning and policy making around similar interventions. The models developed will evaluate combinations of different interventions and consider synergies across interventions in the continuum of OUD prevention, harm reduction, and treatment—an endeavor that no OUD simulation model has yet achieved ( Barbosa et al, 2020 ; Nosyk, 2020 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Simulation modeling will incorporate these results to characterize CTH’s impact better, allowing for extrapolation of results to non-HCS communities to support planning and policy making around similar interventions. The models developed will evaluate combinations of different interventions and consider synergies across interventions in the continuum of OUD prevention, harm reduction, and treatment—an endeavor that no OUD simulation model has yet achieved ( Barbosa et al, 2020 ; Nosyk, 2020 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Simulation models can also enhance cost-effectiveness analyses conducted alongside clinical trials by improving the measurement of uncertainty around estimates of economic value, examining causal factors, and characterizing alternative scenarios to inform policy ( Buxton et al, 1997 ). Models with longer-term time horizons can capture the multiplicity of outcomes characteristic of OUD, which often has periods of relapse and recovery accompanied by several comorbid conditions ( Barbosa et al, 2020 ; Nosyk, 2020 ). The HCS presents an ideal platform for developing simulation models through collaboration among research sites and for engaging communities during model development so that model results can be most useful to decision makers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, medication for opioid-use disorder can also provide exceptional value in addition to substantial health benefits [11]. However, there remains a pressing need for data to guide evidence-based decision-making in addressing the North American opioid crisis, particularly for assessing the impact of public health strategies over different timescales, for different populations or settings, and in combination with multiple interventions [12]. Of course, the global COVID-19 pandemic poses the most significant and immediate challenge in public health implementation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The context in which healthcare services are delivered has been shown to influence the cost-effectiveness of interventions [9,27]. Simulation models that capture the heterogeneity across settings are uniquely positioned to offer guidance on contextually efficient strategies to implement [12,28,29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More discussion about the benefits, weaknesses, and uses of different modeling methods, as well as the type of policy questions they can answer, can be found elsewhere. 18,23,24 Systems modeling has been applied widely to public health issues and epidemics for which insufficient data or high levels of uncertainty make more traditional analytic approaches infeasible. 25−27 Examples include large-scale models developed by multiple teams such as the Cancer Intervention and Surveillance Modeling Network for cancer, 28 Framework for Reconstructing Epidemiological Dynamics for infectious diseases, 29 CommunityFlu for influenza, 30 and projects that have developed models for obesity 31 and post-traumatic stress disorder.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%