2020
DOI: 10.1007/s10551-020-04434-3
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How To Be a ‘Wise’ Researcher: Learning from the Aristotelian Approach to Practical Wisdom

Abstract: How can you act ethically in a publication system that attempts to regulate research activity in a way that you might find, in many respects, to be unethical? In this article, we address this question by drawing on the Aristotelian perspective of practical wisdom. Drawing on thirty semi-structured interviews with academics working in French business schools, we outline different means through which they act 'wisely' by deliberating and focusing on what is within their power and in line with their best judgment… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Historically, performance management has been linked to the scientificization of work, the objectification of evaluation criteria, and the development of coercive forms of power (e.g., rewards and punishment). Such areas of inquiry have been explored in consulting, accounting firms and business schools, revealing an excessive focus on technical accuracy, technical neutrality, and technical abstraction (Alvesson and Robertson 2006 ; Malsch and Guénin-Paracini 2013 ; Frémeaux et al 2020a , b ), and an excessive focus for academics on publication opportunities and elegant publishable models (Alvesson and Spicer 2016 ; Edwards and Roy 2017 ; Frémeaux et al 2020a , b ). Continuously monitored and evaluated individuals feel compelled to adopt desired behaviors and to submit to the type of soft domination found in contemporary organizations.…”
Section: Criticisms Of Neoliberalism As Ideology: the Paradox Of Disementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Historically, performance management has been linked to the scientificization of work, the objectification of evaluation criteria, and the development of coercive forms of power (e.g., rewards and punishment). Such areas of inquiry have been explored in consulting, accounting firms and business schools, revealing an excessive focus on technical accuracy, technical neutrality, and technical abstraction (Alvesson and Robertson 2006 ; Malsch and Guénin-Paracini 2013 ; Frémeaux et al 2020a , b ), and an excessive focus for academics on publication opportunities and elegant publishable models (Alvesson and Spicer 2016 ; Edwards and Roy 2017 ; Frémeaux et al 2020a , b ). Continuously monitored and evaluated individuals feel compelled to adopt desired behaviors and to submit to the type of soft domination found in contemporary organizations.…”
Section: Criticisms Of Neoliberalism As Ideology: the Paradox Of Disementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have already examined organizations that are concerned with the common good and resistant to totalitarian practices, as they strive to pursue the dual ideal of a community good and the personal good of all community members (Frémeaux and Michelson 2017 ; Sison and Fontrodona 2012 ). Future research can use the reflections presented in this article to add to the principles of the common good most commonly emphasized in the current literature—subsidiarity, totality, teleological hierarchy, long-term commitment, reality, or unity (Frémeaux et al 2020a , b ). Furthermore, we animate scholars interested in career studies to contribute to a critical examination of the different ways of experiencing professional success, dynamics of cooperation, and spontaneous activities.…”
Section: Limits and Scope Of The Arendtian Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this phenomenon, academics are quantified academics (see Hammarfelt et al, 2016), where managerial and technical evaluation creates incentives that lure academics away from learning, reflecting and developing creative thinking, and thus creates a corrupt academic culture (see Marc and Siddhartha, 2017;Fr emeaux et al, 2020). Becker et al (2015) aptly noted: "As a discipline, we must understand what tangible accomplishments we can achieve for the betterment of society".…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Like other measured issues, researchers are evaluated and credited based on the volume of their published works and gained citations, grants obtained and their presence in specific publication forums, especially in top-rated journals (Clarke et al ., 2012; Hicks et al ., 2015; Marc and Siddhartha, 2017; Cabrera et al ., 2018; Waaijer et al. , 2018; Aguinis et al ., 2020; Frémeaux et al ., 2020) – phenomena we call academic quantification.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The thorny reality portrayed by the old saying of “publish or perish” places a sizeable challenge for researchers worldwide to publish their work. Notwithstanding the ample number of academic journals covering distinct domains of knowledge, the task of publishing is increasingly difficult (Ashkanasy, 2010; Frémeaux et al , 2021; Banerjee, 2022; Mertkan et al , 2022), as well as involving complex dynamics related to schools’ incentives and key performance indicators (see, e.g. for a broad discussion, Tsui and McKiernan, 2022).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%