Hubungan Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Persen Lemak Tubuh, dan Lemak Viscelar di Kota Semarang

Susantini, Purwanti

doi:10.26714/jg.10.1.2021.51-59

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Based on Pandiangan (2022) research, when body fat is calculated using a anthropometric measurement, it is not talking about free-flowing fat in the blood of CAD patients 14 . The results of this research are not in line with research by Susantini (2021) 15 stating that excessive weight is often associated with a decrease in HDL 15 .…”

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 99%

Subcutaneous Fat Thickness with HDL and LDL Levels in Overweight Female Student

Damayanti,

Fatimah,

Luthfiya

et al. 2023

AMNT

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Background: Indonesia is now facing overweight problem as one of the major nutritional problems. It occurs due to excessive fat in the body. The distribution of body fat from subcutaneous fat can increase health risks such as dyslipidemia, one of which is characterized by abnormal High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) and Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between subcutaneous fat thickness and HDL LDL levels in overweight students at Universitas Darussalam Gontor. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The research subjects were 50 overweight adult women aged 18-25 years using the Lemeshow formula selected using consecutive sampling while the data analysis using the Chi-Square test. Data taken includes body fat percentage from measuring the thickness of subcutaneous fat folds using a skinfold caliper measuring instrument, and checking the lipid profile from HDL and LDL levels. Results: The average thickness of subcutaneous fat in overweight female students was 32% body fat with high category (64%). The average HDL level was classified as normal (70%), while the LDL level was classified as high (58%). The results of the analysis test on the relation between subcutaneous fat thickness and HDL levels showed no significant difference with HDL levels (p-value = 0.199 [>0.05]). While there is a significant relationship between the subcutaneous fat thickness and LDL levels with a p-value of 0.042 (<0.05). Conclusions: There is no significant relationship between subcutaneous fat thickness and HDL level contrarily, there is a relationship between subcutaneous fat thickness and LDL levels. Monitoring the thickness of subcutaneous fat needs to be done as a form of controlling LDL levels.

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Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 99%

Subcutaneous Fat Thickness with HDL and LDL Levels in Overweight Female Student

Damayanti,

Fatimah,

Luthfiya

et al. 2023

AMNT

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“…Nilai standar untuk Persen Lemak Tubuh (PLT) dikategorikan rendah jika < 20%, normal jika 20% -< 30%, tinggi jika 30% -< 35%, dan sangat tinggi jika ≥ 35%, (Susantini 2021).…”

Section: Bahan Dan Metodeunclassified

Pengaruh Status Gizi terhadap Jangka Reproduksi Perempuan pada Tiga Kecamatan di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan

Nurhayu,

Restina,

Maretta

2024

JSDH

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The maturity of women's reproductive organs can be characterized by the onset of the first menstruation, known as menarche, while the concluding phase is referred to as menopause. The time frame spanning from menarche to menopause is known as the reproductive period. One crucial factor influencing the reproductive period is nutritional status. Optimal body fat reserves tend to extend the reproductive period, whereas inadequate reserves can have the opposite effect. Notably, women residing in urban areas often experience a more extended reproductive period compared to their rural counterparts. The aim of this study was to assess the reproductive period of women in three sub-districts in South Lampung and to analyze the potential impact of nutritional status on the individual reproductive period. The study was conducted between January and April 2023 in the sub-districts of Jati Agung, Natar, and Kalianda. Data was gathered from a total of 57 respondents through interviews and physical measurements. Nevertheless, only 18 respondents met the criteria and were further analyzed. Nutritional status was evaluated using the body mass index (BMI) and percent body fat (PBF). The findings revealed that the average reproductive period for women in the three South Lampung sub-districts was 37.06 years. The average age for menarche was 14.22 years, while the average age for menopause was 51.28 years. However, the study did not find a significant correlation between nutritional status and the reproductive period of women in the three examined sub-districts of South Lampung.

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“…Lemak visceral merupakan gabungan dari lemak intra abdomen (obesitas sentral) yang tersimpan dibawah kulit lebih dalam dari lemak subkutan. Lemak visceral berkaitan dengan obesitas sentral (Susantini, 2021) dan apabila terjadi peningkatan akan berbahaya karena lemak yang berada dibagian perut paling bawah ini akan mengeluarkan puluhan hormon dan asam lemak bebas sehingga dapat memicu penyakit kardiovaskuler salah satunya yaitu hipertensi (Ansar J, Dwinata I, 2019).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Faktor-Faktor Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pralansia Di Desa Padurenan Kabupaten Bogor ‎

Hikmawati,

Kusumaningati

2023

JHN

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Hypertension is a degenerative disease or a non-communicable disease known as the "silent killer" because this disease has no complaints, so it is only known if the patient has complications. Therefore efforts to prevent or treat hypertension can be carried out in the pre-elderly to reduce the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between sodium intake, fat intake, nutritional status, visceral fat and physical activity with hypertension in the elderly in Padurenan Village, Bogor Regency. This study is observational with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were 65 pre-elderly people using simple random sampling technique. Hypertension data collected using digital sphygmomanometer, sodium intake data by SQ-FFQ, fat intake data by 2x24 hour Food Recall, body weight and visceral fat data by BIA, physical activity data by PAL and height measurement by microtoise. Data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the chi suare test using SPSS. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between sodium intake (p=0.000), fat intake (p=0.002), visceral fat (p=0.000), physical activity (p=0.009) and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. There is no relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (p = 0.093). Communities are expected to consume nutritious food, limit sodium and fat intake and carry out physical activity, especially for the pre-elderly in order to improve good health status and achieve a healthy elderly condition.Hipertensi merupakan penyakit degeneratif atau penyakit tidak menular yang dikenal dengan sebutan “pembunuh senyap” atau ”silent killer” dikarenakan penyakit ini tanpa keluhan sehingga baru diketahui apabila penderita mengalami komplikasi. Oleh karena itu upaya pencegahan atau penanganan hipertensi dapat dilakukan pada pra lansia untuk mengurangi kejadian hipertensi pada lansia. tujuan dar penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis hubungan antara asupan natrium, asupan lemak, status gizi, lemak visceral dan aktifitas fisik dengan hipertensi pada pra lansia di Desa Padurenan Kabupaten Bogor. Peilitian ini bersifat observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 65 pra lansia dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data hipertensi menggunakan spigmomanometer digital, data asupan natrium dengan SQ-FFQ, data asupan lemak dengan Food Recall 2x24 jam, data berat badan dan lemak visceral dengan BIA, data aktifitas fisik dengan PAL dan pengukuran tinggi badan dengan microtoise. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji chi suare menggunakan SPSS. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa teradpat hubungan antara asupan natrium (p=0.000), asupan lemak (p=0.002), lemak visceral (p=0.000), aktfitas fisik (p=0.009) dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pra lansia. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian hiperrtensi pada pra lansia (p=0.093). Masyarakat diharapkan untuk mengonsumsi makanan bergizi, membatasi asupan natrium dan lemak serta melakukan aktifitas fisik terutama pada pra lansia agar dapat meningkatkan status kesehatan yang baik dan dapat mencapai kondisi lansia yang sehat.

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Hubungan Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Persen Lemak Tubuh, dan Lemak Viscelar di Kota Semarang

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Subcutaneous Fat Thickness with HDL and LDL Levels in Overweight Female Student

Subcutaneous Fat Thickness with HDL and LDL Levels in Overweight Female Student

Pengaruh Status Gizi terhadap Jangka Reproduksi Perempuan pada Tiga Kecamatan di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan

Faktor-Faktor Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pralansia Di Desa Padurenan Kabupaten Bogor ‎

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