Hubungan Lingkungan Kerja dengan Gejala Sick Building Syndrome pada Pegawai BPJS Kesehatan Depok Tahun 2019

Asri, Annisa Nanda; Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani; Fitri, Azizah Musliha

doi:10.20473/jphrecode.v3i1.14628

Cited by 4 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 4 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Moreover, the results of statistical tests about the period of work and the incidence of SBS show that there was no relationship between tenure and the incidence of SBS, having a p value ≥ 0.05. The results of this study is consistent with research by Annisa sstating that there was no significant relationship between work period and the incidence of SBS (p = 1.000) (Asri, 2019).…”

Section: Sick Building Syndrome Incidencesupporting

confidence: 92%

“…Moreover, there is a relationship between demographic factors, which are age factors (p-value 0.014), work related factors, and ventilation system (air flow velocity) (p-value 0.036), with sick building syndrome symptoms in workers (Saffanah and Pulungan, 2017). A study conducted by Asri (2019) showed that there was a relationship between lighting (p = 0.001), age (p = 0.006), psychosocial conditions (0,025), smoking habits (p = 0,025), and history of disease (p=0,038) with symptoms of SBS.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The Incidence of Sick Building Syndrome and Its Causes on Employees at the Governor’s Office of West Sulawesi Province

Adiningsih¹,

Hairuddin²

2021

IJOSH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction: Indoor air quality greatly affects human health because almost 90% of human life is indoors. Some symptoms that are often felt by employees in a building with Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) are fatigue; headaches; symptoms of eye, nose and throat irritation; skin irritation; dry cough, increased irritability and difficulty in concentration; nausea; drowsiness; and hypersensitivity to odor. This research aims to determine the relationship of air quality in space to the incidence of Sick Building Syndrome. Methods: This research was an analytic survey research with cross sectional approach. The samples in this study were employees who were in the Building D of the Provincial Governor's Office, West Sulawesi totalling 82 people. This research was carried out by measuring indoor air quality and giving questionnaires to find out the SBS events. Results: The results of room temperature measurements ranged from 26.14 - 41.46°C, humidity measurement was ≥ 60%, light intensity was ≤ 100 lux, the chemical quality of CO in the air was ≤ 29 mg/m3, CO2 levelin the air was ≤ 1000 ppm, and dust level was ≥ 0.15 mg/m3. Besides, there was a significant relationship between air temperature and dust levels on the incidence of Sick Building Syndrome (SBS), with p value of 0.006. Conclusion: It can be concluded that factors that influenced the occurrence of SBS were air temperature and dust concentration in the room.Keywords: indoor air quality, office, sick building syndrome

show abstract

Section: Sick Building Syndrome Incidencesupporting

confidence: 92%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Incidence of Sick Building Syndrome and Its Causes on Employees at the Governor’s Office of West Sulawesi Province

Adiningsih¹,

Hairuddin²

2021

IJOSH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…) that the incidence symptoms of SBS experienced is below 50% of the symptoms felt. However, there is a difference between the results of research by Asri et al (2019) that the incidence of SBS is more than 50%. According to Suma'mur (2013) that SBS events occur due to poor design, operation, and maintenance of buildings so they pay less attention to comfort in buildings such as temperature, humidity, airflow, and lighting which can cause symptoms of SBS (Table 2).…”

Section: Symptoms Of Sick Building Syndromementioning

confidence: 89%

“…The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) explains that indoor air quality is disturbed due to inadequate ventilation (52%), sources of contamination indoors (16%) and outdoors (10%), presence of microbes (5%), contaminated materials from building materials (4%), and others (13%) (Michaels et al, 2020). This situation can be exacerbated if the building uses an Air Conditioner (AC) that is not maintained (Asri et al, 2019). According to the Environmental Protection Agency of America (EPA), buildings that use air conditioning can grow Legionella pathogenic bacteria which can cause Legionellosis disease and SBS (Adiningsih et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of Symptoms of Sick Building Syndrome for Nurses in Hospital Inpatient Rooms

Rahayu

Maharani

Jepisah

et al. 2023

jppipa, pendidikan ipa, fisika, biologi, kimia

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Sick Building syndrome is a symptom that is felt by someone who carries out activities in the building caused by poor indoor air quality conditions that can cause several symptoms of health problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze complaints of sick building syndrome among nurses in hospital inpatient rooms. This research method uses quantitative methods with analytic survey types. The design used was a cross-sectional study with a total sample of 120 people. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of this study showed that as many as 40% of nurses experienced symptoms of sick-building syndrome with the most common complaints being sneezing, runny nose/flu, dry skin, dry lips, and feeling tired. And the factors associated with the symptoms of sick building syndrome in nurses are temperature, humidity, lighting, occupancy density, air circulation, years of service, and age. So that hospital management needs to periodically check the physical environment in hospital inpatient rooms.

show abstract

“…17 Sementara, penelitian Asri menyatakan sebaliknya, dimana hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa faktor umur berhubungan dengan gejala SBS yang dialami oleh pegawai yang berumur <30 tahun karena sering menghabiskan waktu di dalam gedung akibat banyaknya pekerjaan yang harus dilakukan. 18 Sama seperti halnya hasil penelitian ini yang juga menunjukkan bahwa karyawan yang lebih muda (≤40 tahun) lebih banyak menghabiskan waktu di tempat kerja dalam waktu yang cukup lama (lebih dari 8 jam/hari) untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaannya.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Keluhan Sick Building Syndrome di Gedung PT. X

Mawarni

Lestari

Windusari

et al. 2020

Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Latar Belakang : Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) merupakan kumpulan gejala yang dialami oleh seseorang atau perasaan tidak sehat tanpa penyebab yang jelas saat melakukan pekerjaan di dalam gedung dan akan menghilang saat seseorang meninggalkan gedung tersebut. Sirkulasi udara yang tidak baik, ditambah dengan adanya faktor fisik, kimia, biologi, dan individu, serta faktor lingkungan lainnya yang terdapat di dalam suatu bangungan dapat menjadi penyebab terjadinya SBS. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi keluhan SBS pada karyawan di gedung PT. X Palembang.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 107 karyawan yang terpilih sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi yang telah ditetapkan. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat untuk melihat gambaran keluhan SBS, usia, jenis kelamn, masa kerja, suhu, pencahayaan dan kembaban, serta analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dan uji alternatif fisher exact untuk melihat pengaruh faktor risiko terhadap keluhan SBS.Hasil : Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa prevalensi keluhan SBS sebesar 75,7%, dengan usia terbanyak ≤40 tahun (80,4%), didominasi oleh laki-laki (60,7%), dengan masa kerja paling banyak ≥5 tahun (62,6%), serta lingkungan kerja dengan suhu, pencahayaan, dan kelembaban yang tidak memenuhi syarat secara berurutan sebesar 18,7%, 49,5%, dan 36,4%.Simpulan: Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa kelembaban mempengaruhi terjadinya keluhan SBS pada karyawan PT. X Palembang (p-value = 0,005). Untuk menyeimbangkan kualitas udara di dalam ruangan, salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan meletakkan tanaman sanseviera sebagai menyeimbang dan penyerap polutan di dalam ruangan. ABSTRACT Tittle : Sick Building Syndrome Complain in PT. X BuildingBackground : Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) is a syndrome where people experience unexplained malaise symptoms while working in a building that will disappear once they leave the building. Poor air circulation combined with the presence of physical, chemical, biological and individual factors, and other environmental factors within a building may cause SBS. This study aimed to determine factors that influence SBS complain among employees of PT. X in Palembang.Method : This study used a qualitative approach with cross sectional study design. The research sample was 107 employees selected according to inclusive and exclusive criteria. The data analysis methods in the study are univariate analysis to describe SBS complain, age, sex, years of service, temperature, lighting and humidity. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test and fisher exact alternative test to determine risk factors influence to SBS complain.Result : The prevalence of SBS complain in the study is 75,7%, with ≤40 as majority age (80,4%), dominated by male workers (60,7%), with ≥5 years as the largest portion of years of service (62,6%), and work environment with temperature, lighting, and humidity that is not adequate 18,7%, 49,5%, and 36,4% respectively.Conclusion : Bivariate analysis showed that humidity influenced the occurrence of SBS complain in PT.X Palembang (p-value = 0,005). To balance out indoor air quality, one of countermeasures that can be applied is to place sansevieria plant as indoor pollutants absorber.

show abstract

Hubungan Lingkungan Kerja dengan Gejala Sick Building Syndrome pada Pegawai BPJS Kesehatan Depok Tahun 2019

Cited by 4 publications

References 4 publications

The Incidence of Sick Building Syndrome and Its Causes on Employees at the Governor’s Office of West Sulawesi Province

The Incidence of Sick Building Syndrome and Its Causes on Employees at the Governor’s Office of West Sulawesi Province

Analysis of Symptoms of Sick Building Syndrome for Nurses in Hospital Inpatient Rooms

Keluhan Sick Building Syndrome di Gedung PT. X

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About